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在Angular中處理文件上傳和下載的功能可以通過使用HTTP請求來實現。以下是一個簡單的示例:
文件上傳:
文件下載:
示例代碼:
文件上傳:
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';
@Component({
selector: 'app-file-upload',
templateUrl: './file-upload.component.html'
})
export class FileUploadComponent {
constructor(private http: HttpClient) {}
onFileChange(event) {
const file = event.target.files[0];
const formData = new FormData();
formData.append('file', file);
this.http.post('http://localhost:3000/upload', formData)
.subscribe(response => {
console.log('File uploaded successfully');
});
}
}
文件下載:
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';
@Component({
selector: 'app-file-download',
templateUrl: './file-download.component.html'
})
export class FileDownloadComponent {
constructor(private http: HttpClient) {}
downloadFile() {
this.http.get('http://localhost:3000/download', { responseType: 'blob' })
.subscribe(response => {
const blob = new Blob([response], { type: 'application/pdf' });
const url = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
window.open(url);
});
}
}
注意:在實際應用中,需要根據具體的需求和服務器端的實現方式來對文件上傳和下載功能進行進一步的優化和處理。
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