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【1】重寫listView
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import com.example.testdddleapk.R; import android.content.Context; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.util.Log; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.view.animation.Animation; import android.view.animation.LinearInterpolator; import android.view.animation.RotateAnimation; import android.widget.AbsListView; import android.widget.AbsListView.OnScrollListener; import android.widget.BaseAdapter; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.ListAdapter; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.ProgressBar; import android.widget.TextView; public class RefreshListView extends ListView implements OnScrollListener { private static final int DONE = 0; private static final int PULL_TO_REFRESH = 1; private static final int RELEASE_TO_REFRESH = 2; private static final int REFRESHING = 3; private static final float RATIO = 3;// 用來設置實際間距和上邊距之間的比例 private int state;// 當前下拉刷新的狀態 private int firstVisibleIndex;// 在listview中第一個可以看見的item private View headView; private ImageView headArrow; private ProgressBar progressBar; private TextView headTitle; private TextView headLastUpdate; private int headContentWidth; private int headContentHeight; private Animation animation; private Animation reverseAnimation; private OnRefreshListner refreshListner;// 刷新監聽器 private boolean isRefreshable; private boolean isRecored = false;// 用來記錄第一次按下坐標點,在整個滑動的過程中 只記錄一次 private float startY; private boolean isBack = false;// 是從 松開刷新狀態 來到的 下拉刷新狀態 public RefreshListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); init(context); } private void init(Context context) { // listview 設置滑動時緩沖背景色 setCacheColorHint(0xcc000000); headView = View.inflate(context, R.layout.listview_header, null); headArrow = (ImageView) headView.findViewById(R.id.iv_listview_header_arrow); progressBar = (ProgressBar) headView.findViewById(R.id.pb_listview_header); headTitle = (TextView) headView.findViewById(R.id.tv_listview_header_last_update_time); headLastUpdate = (TextView) headView .findViewById(R.id.tv_listview_header_state); headArrow.setMinimumWidth(50); headArrow.setMinimumHeight(70); MeasureView(headView); headContentWidth = headView.getMeasuredWidth(); headContentHeight = headView.getMeasuredHeight(); headView.setPadding(0, -1*headContentHeight, 0, 0); // 為listView加入頂部View addHeaderView(headView); setOnScrollListener(this); animation = new RotateAnimation(-180, 0, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f); animation.setDuration(250); animation.setFillAfter(true);// 設定動畫結束時,停留在動畫結束位置 (保留動畫效果) animation.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());// 勻速變化 reverseAnimation = new RotateAnimation(0, -180,Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f); reverseAnimation.setDuration(200); reverseAnimation.setFillAfter(true);// 設定動畫結束時,停留在動畫結束位置 (保留動畫效果) reverseAnimation.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());// 勻速變化 // 設置當前headView的狀態 state = DONE; // 設置當前下拉刷新是否可用 isRefreshable = false; } /** * 測量headView的 寬高 */ private void MeasureView(View child) { ViewGroup.LayoutParams lp = child.getLayoutParams(); if (null == lp) { lp = new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); } int measureChildWidth = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(0, 0, lp.width); int measureChildHeight; if (lp.height > 0) { measureChildHeight = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(lp.height, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY); } else { measureChildHeight = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED); } child.measure(measureChildWidth, measureChildHeight); } private float tempY=0; private float downY=0; @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { switch (event.getAction()) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: downY=event.getY(); System.out.println("downY:"+downY); if (firstVisibleIndex == 0 && !isRecored) { startY = event.getY(); isRecored = true; } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: // float tempY = event.getY(); tempY = event.getY(); System.out.println("tempy:"+tempY); if (firstVisibleIndex == 0 && !isRecored) { startY = tempY; isRecored = true; } if (state != REFRESHING) { if (state == PULL_TO_REFRESH) { // 向下拉了 從下拉刷新的狀態 來到 松開刷新的狀態 if ((tempY - startY) / RATIO >= headContentHeight && (tempY - startY) > 0) { state = RELEASE_TO_REFRESH; changeHeadViewOfState(); } // 向上推了 從下拉刷新的狀態 來到 刷新完成的狀態 else if ((tempY - startY) <= 0) { state = DONE; changeHeadViewOfState(); } } else if (state == RELEASE_TO_REFRESH) { // 向上推了 還沒有完全將HEADVIEW 隱藏掉(可以看到一部分) // 從松開刷新的狀態 來到 下拉刷新的狀態 if ((tempY - startY) / RATIO < headContentHeight && (tempY - startY) > 0) { state = PULL_TO_REFRESH; changeHeadViewOfState(); isBack = true; } // 向上推了 一下子推到了最上面 從松開刷新的狀態 來到 刷新完成的狀態 (數據不刷新的) else if ((tempY - startY) <= 0) { state = DONE; changeHeadViewOfState(); } } else if (state == DONE) { // 刷新完成的狀態 來到 下拉刷新的狀態 if ((tempY - startY) > 0) { state = PULL_TO_REFRESH; changeHeadViewOfState(); } } if (state == PULL_TO_REFRESH) { headView.setPadding(0,(int) ((tempY - startY) / RATIO - headContentHeight),0, 0); } if (state == RELEASE_TO_REFRESH) { headView.setPadding(0, (int) ((tempY - startY) / RATIO - headContentHeight),0, 0); } } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: if (state != REFRESHING) { if (state == PULL_TO_REFRESH) { // 松手 state = DONE; changeHeadViewOfState(); } else if (state == RELEASE_TO_REFRESH) { // 松手 state = REFRESHING; changeHeadViewOfState(); // 執行數據刷新方法 onRefresh(); } } isRecored = false; isBack = false; break; } return super.onTouchEvent(event); } /** * 執行下拉刷新 */ private void onRefresh() { if (refreshListner != null) { refreshListner.onRefresh(); } } /** * HeadView的狀態變化效果 */ private void changeHeadViewOfState() { switch (state) { case PULL_TO_REFRESH: headArrow.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); headTitle.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); headLastUpdate.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); headArrow.clearAnimation(); headTitle.setText("下拉可以刷新"); //由 松開刷新 到 下拉刷新 if(isBack){ headArrow.startAnimation(animation); isBack = false; } break; case RELEASE_TO_REFRESH: headArrow.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); headTitle.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); headLastUpdate.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); headArrow.clearAnimation(); headArrow.startAnimation(reverseAnimation); headTitle.setText("松開可以刷新"); break; case REFRESHING: headArrow.setVisibility(View.GONE); progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); headTitle.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); headLastUpdate.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); headArrow.clearAnimation(); headTitle.setText("正在刷新..."); headView.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0); break; case DONE: headArrow.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); headTitle.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); headLastUpdate.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); headArrow.clearAnimation(); headTitle.setText("下拉可以刷新"); headView.setPadding(0, -1 * headContentHeight, 0, 0); break; } } private int lastPos;//最后一個可見的item的位置 private int count;//item總數,注意不是當前可見的item總數 private boolean hasFoot = false;//是否有了Foot public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem,int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount) { firstVisibleIndex = firstVisibleItem; lastPos = getLastVisiblePosition(); count = totalItemCount; //因為剛進入的時候,lastPos=-1,count=0,這個時候不能讓它執行onAddFoot方法 if(lastPos==count-1 && !hasFoot && lastPos != -1&&((tempY-startY)<0)){ hasFoot = true; onAddFoot(); } } public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) { if(isFootLoading) return; if(lastPos==count-1 && lastPos != -1&&hasFoot&&footer!=null&&((tempY-downY)>0)){ this.removeFooterView(footer); } if(hasFoot && scrollState==SCROLL_STATE_IDLE&&((tempY-downY)<0)){ isFootLoading = true; onFootLoading(); } } /** * 設置下拉刷新監聽 */ public void setOnRefreshListner(OnRefreshListner listener) { // 設置下拉刷新可用 isRefreshable = true; refreshListner = listener; } //執行底部加載 public void onFootLoading(){ if(footLoadingListener!=null && isFootLoading &&hasFoot&&(tempY-downY)<0) { footLoadingListener.onFootLoading(); } } public void setOnAddFootListener(OnAddFootListener addFootListener){ onAddFootListener = addFootListener; } //執行添加foot public void onAddFoot(){ if(onAddFootListener!=null && hasFoot) onAddFootListener.addFoot(); } //是否添加Foot的監聽器,如果寫在OnFootLoadingListener中會有延遲,效果不好 //應該是先進入添加Foot的狀態,再進入FootLoading的狀態 public OnAddFootListener onAddFootListener; //是否進入從底部加載數據的狀態的監聽器 public OnFootLoadingListener footLoadingListener; //正在加載底部數據 private boolean isFootLoading = false; public void setOnFootLoadingListener(OnFootLoadingListener footLoading){ footLoadingListener = footLoading; } /** * 下拉刷新監聽器 */ public interface OnRefreshListner { // 下拉刷新的時候,在這里執行獲取數據的過程 void onRefresh(); } private View footer=null; public void setFooter(View footer){ this.footer=footer; } /** * 上拉刷新監聽器 */ public interface OnFootLoadingListener{ // 這里是執行后臺獲取數據的過程 void onFootLoading(); } /** * 添加Foot的監聽器 */ public interface OnAddFootListener{ // 這里是用戶addFootView的操作 void addFoot(); } /** * 底部數據加載完成,用戶需要加入一個removeFootView的操作 */ public void onFootLoadingComplete(){ hasFoot = false; isFootLoading = false; } /** * 上拉刷新完成時 所執行的操作,更改狀態,隱藏head */ public void onRefreshComplete() { state = DONE; changeHeadViewOfState(); headLastUpdate.setText("最后刷新時間: " + new Date().toLocaleString()); } @Override public void setAdapter(ListAdapter adapter) { headLastUpdate.setText("最后刷新時間: " + new Date().toLocaleString()); super.setAdapter(adapter); } }
【2】下拉刷新頭部布局文件listview_header.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="horizontal" > <FrameLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_margin="10dip" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/iv_listview_header_arrow" android:layout_width="40dp" android:layout_height="40dp" android:layout_gravity="center" android:minWidth="30dip" android:src="@drawable/arrow" /> <ProgressBar android:id="@+id/pb_listview_header" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:indeterminateDrawable="@drawable/common_progressbar" android:visibility="gone" /> </FrameLayout> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_vertical" android:gravity="center_horizontal" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_listview_header_state" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="下拉刷新" android:textColor="#FF0000" android:textSize="18sp" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_listview_header_last_update_time" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginTop="5dip" android:text="最后刷新時間: 2014-10-10 12:56:12" android:textColor="@android:color/white" android:textSize="14sp" /> </LinearLayout> </LinearLayout>
【3】上拉加載更多布局文件listview_footer.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="vertical" > <LinearLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:layout_margin="10dip" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:orientation="horizontal" > <ProgressBar android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:indeterminateDrawable="@drawable/common_progressbar" /> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="10dip" android:text="加載更多..." android:textColor="#FF0000" android:textSize="18sp" /> </LinearLayout> </LinearLayout>
【4】progressBar--common_progressbar.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <rotate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:fromDegrees="0" android:pivotX="50%" android:pivotY="50%" android:toDegrees="360" > <shape android:innerRadiusRatio="3" android:shape="ring" android:useLevel="false" > <gradient android:centerColor="#FF6666" android:endColor="#FF0000" android:startColor="#FFFFFF" android:type="sweep" /> </shape> </rotate>
【5】使用方法
adapter=new myListAdapter(items,xxx.this); listView.setAdapter(adapter); /** * 下拉刷新回調 */ listView.setOnRefreshListner(new OnRefreshListner() { public void onRefresh() { new AsyncTask<Void, Void, ArrayList<String>>(){ @Override protected ArrayList<String> doInBackground(Void... params) { try { //模擬從服務器獲取數據的過程 Thread.sleep(1500); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } //更新UI的方法,系統自動實現 @Override protected void onPostExecute(ArrayList<String> result) { data.addAll(0,result);//注意是往前添加數據 adapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); listView.onRefreshComplete();//完成下拉刷新,這個方法要調用 super.onPostExecute(result); } }.execute(); } }); //上拉加載更多功能 final View footer = View.inflate(getActivity(), R.layout.listview_footer, null); listView.setOnAddFootListener(new OnAddFootListener() { public void addFoot() { listView.setFooter(footer); listView.addFooterView(footer); } }); listView.setOnFootLoadingListener(new OnFootLoadingListener() { public void onFootLoading() { new AsyncTask<Void, Void, ArrayList<String>>(){ @Override protected ArrayList<String> doInBackground(Void... params) { try { //模擬從服務器獲取數據的過程 Thread.sleep(2000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } //在doInBackground后面執行 protected void onPostExecute(ArrayList<String> result) { data.addAll(result);//這個是往后添加數據 adapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); listView.onFootLoadingComplete();//完成上拉刷新,就是底部加載完畢,這個方法要調用 //移除footer,這個動作不能少 listView.removeFooterView(footer); super.onPostExecute(result); } }.execute(); } });
【6】注意事項
listview設置項目點擊事件
listView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,int position, long id) {
if(position==0||position==items.length()+1) return;
//獲取每項的數據,position需減1,第0項為listview_head
}
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