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本文小編為大家詳細介紹“Matlab怎么實現簡易紀念碑谷游戲”，內容詳細，步驟清晰，細節處理妥當，希望這篇“Matlab怎么實現簡易紀念碑谷游戲”文章能幫助大家解決疑惑，下面跟著小編的思路慢慢深入，一起來學習新知識吧。
按上下左右鍵（↑↓←→）移動物塊
按AD鍵轉動視角
游戲效果：如圖所示原本無法通過的路徑經過視角調整即可通過
完整代碼
function maze4
global maze;
global GUI;
global role;
GUI.fig=figure('units','pixels',...
'position',[350 100 500 500],...
'Numbertitle','off',...
'name','maze',...
'Color',[0 0 0],...
'resize','off');
% 'menubar','none',...
GUI.axes=axes('Units','pixels',...
'parent',GUI.fig,...
'Color',[0.05 0.05 0.05],...
'Position',[0 0 500 500],...
'Box','on', ...
'XLim',[0 10],...
'YLim',[0 10],...
'ZLim',[-1 8],...
'XColor',[0.05 0.05 0.05],...
'YColor',[0.05 0.05 0.05],...
'ZColor',[0.05 0.05 0.05],...
'xtick',[],'ytick',[],'ztick',[]);
hold on;axis equal
plotcube([10 10,0.5],[0 0 -0.5],1,[0.85 0.85 0.87]);
maze.layer0.map=ones(10,10);
maze.layer1.map=[0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0];
maze.layer2.map=[0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0];
maze.layer3.map=[0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0];
maze.layer4.map=[0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1;
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0];
maze.layer5.map=[0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1;
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0];
maze.layer6.map=[0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1;
1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0;
1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1;
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1;
0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1;
0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0;
1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0];
maze.layer7.map=zeros(10,10);
maze.layer8.map=zeros(10,10);
for i=1:6
[x,y]=find(maze.(['layer',num2str(i)]).map==1);
maze.(['layer',num2str(i)]).cube.num=sum(sum(maze.(['layer',num2str(i)]).map));
maze.(['layer',num2str(i)]).cube.pos=[x,y,ones(maze.(['layer',num2str(i)]).cube.num,1).*i];
maze.(['layer',num2str(i)]).cube.color=[0.85 0.85 0.95];
maze.(['layer',num2str(i)]).cube.size=[1 1 1];
maze.(['layer',num2str(i)]).cube.alpha=1;
tempSize =maze.(['layer',num2str(i)]).cube.size;
tempPos =maze.(['layer',num2str(i)]).cube.pos;
tempAlpha=maze.(['layer',num2str(i)]).cube.alpha;
tempColor=maze.(['layer',num2str(i)]).cube.color;
tempNum =maze.(['layer',num2str(i)]).cube.num;
arrayfun(@(i)plotcube(tempSize,tempPos(i,:)-tempSize,tempAlpha,tempColor),1:tempNum);
end
ax=GUI.axes;
ax.CameraPosition=[39.4959 -29.1496 71.8289];
maze.scene=0;
moveDirect=[-1 0 0;0 1 0;1 0 0;0 -1 0];
role.pos=[1,1,1];
role.cubex=[0 1 1 0 0 0;1 1 0 0 1 1;1 1 0 0 1 1;0 1 1 0 0 0];
role.cubey=[0 0 1 0 0 0;0 1 1 1 0 0;0 1 1 1 1 1;0 0 1 0 1 1];
role.cubez=[0 0 0 0 0 1;0 0 0 0 0 1;1 1 1 1 0 1;1 1 1 1 0 1];
fill3(role.cubex+role.pos(1)-1,...
role.cubey+role.pos(2)-1,...
role.cubez+role.pos(3)-1,[0.65 0.65 0.87],'tag','role')
fill3(role.cubex+1-1,...
role.cubey+10-1,...
role.cubez+7-1,[0.85 0.65 0.67])
while(0)
pause(2)
disp(ax.CameraPosition)
end
set(gcf, 'KeyPressFcn', @key);
function key(~,event)
tempRolePos=role.pos;
switch event.Key
case 'uparrow',tempRolePos=role.pos+moveDirect(1,:);
case 'rightarrow',tempRolePos=role.pos+moveDirect(2,:);
case 'downarrow',tempRolePos=role.pos+moveDirect(3,:);
case 'leftarrow',tempRolePos=role.pos+moveDirect(4,:);
case 'a'
for j=1:30
pause(0.02)
tempCamPos=ax.CameraPosition;
ax.CameraPosition(1)=tempCamPos(1)*cos(pi/60)-tempCamPos(2)*sin(pi/60);
ax.CameraPosition(2)=tempCamPos(1)*sin(pi/60)+tempCamPos(2)*cos(pi/60);
end
maze.scene=mod(maze.scene+1,4);
moveDirect=[moveDirect(end,:);moveDirect(1:3,:)];
case 'd'
for j=1:30
pause(0.02)
tempCamPos=ax.CameraPosition;
ax.CameraPosition(1)=tempCamPos(1)*cos(-pi/60)-tempCamPos(2)*sin(-pi/60);
ax.CameraPosition(2)=tempCamPos(1)*sin(-pi/60)+tempCamPos(2)*cos(-pi/60);
end
maze.scene=mod(maze.scene+3,4);
moveDirect=[moveDirect(2:end,:);moveDirect(1,:)];
end
switch maze.scene
case 0,ax.CameraPosition=[39.4959 -29.1496 71.8289];
case 2,ax.CameraPosition=[-39.8792 27.4237 70.6419];
end
switch maze.scene
case 0
switch 1
case all(tempRolePos==changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos,0))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos,0);
case specialChange(tempRolePos,[-1 2 -2],[0 1 0])
case specialChange(tempRolePos,[-2 1 -2],[-1 0 0])
case all(tempRolePos+[0 0 1]==changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos+[0 0 1],1))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos+[0 0 1],1);
case all(tempRolePos+[0 0 -1]==changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos+[0 0 -1],-1))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos+[0 0 -1],-1);
end
case 1
switch 1
case all(tempRolePos+[0 0 1]==changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos+[0 0 1],1))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos+[0 0 1],1);
case all(tempRolePos==changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos,0))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos,0);
case all(tempRolePos+[0 0 -1]==changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos+[0 0 -1],-1))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos+[0 0 -1],-1);
end
case 2
switch 1
case all(tempRolePos==changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos,0))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos,0);
case specialChange(tempRolePos,[-3 1 3],[-1 0 0])
case specialChange(tempRolePos,[2 -2 -2],[0 -1 0])
case all(tempRolePos+[0 0 1]==changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos+[0 0 1],1))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos+[0 0 1],1);
case all(tempRolePos+[0 0 -1]==changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos+[0 0 -1],-1))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos+[0 0 -1],-1);
end
case 3
switch 1
case all(tempRolePos+[0 0 1]==changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos+[0 0 1],1))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos+[0 0 1],1);
case all(tempRolePos==changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos,0))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos,0);
case all(tempRolePos+[0 0 -1]==changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos+[0 0 -1],-1))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,tempRolePos+[0 0 -1],-1);
end
end
delete(findobj('tag','role'));
fill3(role.cubex+role.pos(1)-1,...
role.cubey+role.pos(2)-1,...
role.cubez+role.pos(3)-1,[0.65 0.65 0.87],'tag','role')
end
function bool=specialChange(tempRolePos,spDir,Dir)
bool=0;
dir=[0 0 -1;0 0 0;0 0 1];
switch 1
case role.pos(3)~=1&&role.pos(3)+spDir(3)-1~=1&&sum(abs(tempRolePos-role.pos-Dir))==0&&all(role.pos+spDir+dir(1,:)==changePos(role.pos,role.pos+spDir+dir(1,:),-1))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,role.pos+spDir+dir(1,:),-1);bool=1;
case role.pos(3)~=1&&role.pos(3)+spDir(3)~=1&&sum(abs(tempRolePos-role.pos-Dir))==0&&all(role.pos+spDir+dir(2,:)==changePos(role.pos,role.pos+spDir+dir(2,:),0))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,role.pos+spDir+dir(2,:),0);bool=1;
case role.pos(3)~=1&&role.pos(3)+spDir(3)+1~=1&&sum(abs(tempRolePos-role.pos-Dir))==0&&all(role.pos+spDir+dir(3,:)==changePos(role.pos,role.pos+spDir+dir(3,:),1))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,role.pos+spDir+dir(3,:),1);bool=1;
case role.pos(3)~=1&&role.pos(3)-spDir(3)+1~=1&&sum(abs(tempRolePos-role.pos+Dir))==0&&all(role.pos-spDir-dir(1,:)==changePos(role.pos,role.pos-spDir-dir(1,:),-1))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,role.pos-spDir-dir(1,:),1);bool=1;
case role.pos(3)~=1&&role.pos(3)-spDir(3)~=1&&sum(abs(tempRolePos-role.pos+Dir))==0&&all(role.pos-spDir-dir(2,:)==changePos(role.pos,role.pos-spDir-dir(2,:),0))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,role.pos-spDir-dir(2,:),0);bool=1;
case role.pos(3)~=1&&role.pos(3)-spDir(3)-1~=1&&sum(abs(tempRolePos-role.pos+Dir))==0&&all(role.pos-spDir-dir(3,:)==changePos(role.pos,role.pos-spDir-dir(3,:),1))
role.pos=changePos(role.pos,role.pos-spDir-dir(3,:),-1);bool=1;
end
end
function newPos=changePos(oriPos,objPos,ydir)
newPos=oriPos;
if all(objPos(1:2)>=1&objPos(1:2)<=10)&&objPos(3)<=7&&objPos(3)>=1
switch ydir
case 1
if maze.(['layer',num2str(objPos(3))]).map(objPos(1),objPos(2))==0&&...
maze.(['layer',num2str(objPos(3)-1)]).map(objPos(1),objPos(2))==1&&...
(oriPos(3)+1>=8||maze.(['layer',num2str(oriPos(3)+1)]).map(oriPos(1),oriPos(2))==0)
newPos=objPos;
end
case 0
if maze.(['layer',num2str(objPos(3))]).map(objPos(1),objPos(2))==0&&...
maze.(['layer',num2str(objPos(3)-1)]).map(objPos(1),objPos(2))==1
newPos=objPos;
end
case -1
if maze.(['layer',num2str(objPos(3))]).map(objPos(1),objPos(2))==0&&...
maze.(['layer',num2str(objPos(3)-1)]).map(objPos(1),objPos(2))==1&&...
maze.(['layer',num2str(objPos(3)+1)]).map(objPos(1),objPos(2))==0
newPos=objPos;
end
end
end
end
function plotcube(varargin)
% PLOTCUBE - Display a 3D-cube in the current axes
%
% PLOTCUBE(EDGES,ORIGIN,ALPHA,COLOR) displays a 3D-cube in the current axes
% with the following properties:
% * EDGES : 3-elements vector that defines the length of cube edges
% * ORIGIN: 3-elements vector that defines the start point of the cube
% * ALPHA : scalar that defines the transparency of the cube faces (from 0
% to 1)
% * COLOR : 3-elements vector that defines the faces color of the cube
%
% Example:
% >> plotcube([5 5 5],[ 2 2 2],.8,[1 0 0]);
% >> plotcube([5 5 5],[10 10 10],.8,[0 1 0]);
% >> plotcube([5 5 5],[20 20 20],.8,[0 0 1]);
% Default input arguments
inArgs = { ...
[10 56 100] , ... % Default edge sizes (x,y and z)
[10 10 10] , ... % Default coordinates of the origin point of the cube
.7 , ... % Default alpha value for the cube's faces
[1 0 0] ... % Default Color for the cube
};
% Replace default input arguments by input values
inArgs(1:nargin) = varargin;
% Create all variables
[edges,origin,alpha,clr] = deal(inArgs{:});
XYZ = { ...
[0 0 0 0] [0 0 1 1] [0 1 1 0] ; ...
[1 1 1 1] [0 0 1 1] [0 1 1 0] ; ...
[0 1 1 0] [0 0 0 0] [0 0 1 1] ; ...
[0 1 1 0] [1 1 1 1] [0 0 1 1] ; ...
[0 1 1 0] [0 0 1 1] [0 0 0 0] ; ...
[0 1 1 0] [0 0 1 1] [1 1 1 1] ...
};
XYZ = mat2cell(...
cellfun( @(x,y,z) x*y+z , ...
XYZ , ...
repmat(mat2cell(edges,1,[1 1 1]),6,1) , ...
repmat(mat2cell(origin,1,[1 1 1]),6,1) , ...
'UniformOutput',false), ...
6,[1 1 1]);
cellfun(@patch,XYZ{1},XYZ{2},XYZ{3},...
repmat({clr},6,1),...
repmat({'FaceAlpha'},6,1),...
repmat({alpha},6,1)...
);
view(3);
end
end讀到這里，這篇“Matlab怎么實現簡易紀念碑谷游戲”文章已經介紹完畢，想要掌握這篇文章的知識點還需要大家自己動手實踐使用過才能領會，如果想了解更多相關內容的文章，歡迎關注億速云行業資訊頻道。
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