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python障礙式期權定價公式

發布時間:2020-10-19 11:19:15 來源:腳本之家 閱讀:240 作者:王大錘95 欄目:開發技術

早期寫的python障礙式期權的定價腳本,供大家參考,具體內容如下

#coding:utf-8
'''
障礙期權
q=x/s
H = h/x H 障礙價格
[1] Down-and-in call cdi
[2] Up-and-in call cui
[3] Down-and-in put pdi
[4] Up-and-in put pui
[5] Down-and-out call cdo
[6] Up-and-out call cuo
[7] Down-and-out put pdo
[8] Up-and-out put puo

'''
from math import log,sqrt,exp,ceil
from scipy import stats
import datetime
import tushare as ts
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
import random
import time as timess
import os

def get_codes(path='D:\\code\\20180313.xlsx'):     #從代碼表格從獲取代碼
 codes = pd.read_excel(path)
 codes = codes.iloc[:,1]    
 return codes

def get_datas(code,N=1,path='D:\\data\\'):        #獲取數據N=1當天數據
 datas = pd.read_csv(path+eval(code)+'.csv',encoding='gbk',skiprows=2,header=None,skipfooter=N,engine='python').dropna() #讀取CSV文件 名稱為股票代碼 解gbk skiprows跳過前兩行文字 第一行不做為表頭
 date_c = datas.iloc[:,[0,4,5]]     #只用第0 列代碼數據和第4列收盤價數據
 date_c.index = datas[0]
 return date_c

def get_sigma(close,std_th):
 x_i = np.log(close/close.shift(1)).dropna()
 sigma = x_i.rolling(window=std_th).std().dropna()*sqrt(244)
 return sigma

def get_mu(sigma,r):
 mu = (r-pow(sigma,2)/2)/pow(sigma,2)
 return mu

def get_lambda(mu,r,sigma):
 lam = sqrt(mu*mu+2*r/pow(sigma,2))
 return lam

def x_y(sigma,T,mu,H,lam,q=1):
 x1 = log(1/q)/(sigma*sqrt(T))+(1+mu)*sigma*sqrt(T)
 x2 = log(1/(q*H))/(sigma*sqrt(T))+(1+mu)*sigma*sqrt(T)
 y1 = log(H*H/q)/(sigma*sqrt(T))+(1+mu)*sigma*sqrt(T)
 y2 = log(q*H)/(sigma*sqrt(T))+(1+mu)*sigma*sqrt(T)
 z = log(q*H)/(sigma*sqrt(T))+lam*sigma*sqrt(T)
 return x1,x2,y1,y2,z

def get_standardBarrier(eta,phi,mu,sigma,r,T,H,lam,x1,x2,y1,y2,z,q=1):
 f1 = phi*1*stats.norm.cdf(phi*x1,0.0,1.0)-phi*q*exp(-r*T)*stats.norm.cdf(phi*x1-phi*sigma*sqrt(T),0.0,1.0)
 f2 = phi*1*stats.norm.cdf(phi*x2,0.0,1.0)-phi*q*exp(-r*T)*stats.norm.cdf(phi*x2-phi*sigma*sqrt(T),0.0,1.0)
 f3 = phi*1*pow(H*q,2*(mu+1))*stats.norm.cdf(eta*y1,0.0,1.0)-phi*q*exp(-r*T)*pow(H*q,2*mu)*stats.norm.cdf(eta*y1-eta*sigma*sqrt(T),0.0,1.0)
 f4 = phi*1*pow(H*q,2*(mu+1))*stats.norm.cdf(eta*y2,0.0,1.0)-phi*q*exp(-r*T)*pow(H*q,2*mu)*stats.norm.cdf(eta*y2-eta*sigma*sqrt(T),0.0,1.0)
 f5 = (H-1)*exp(-r*T)*(stats.norm.cdf(eta*x2-eta*sigma*sqrt(T),0.0,1.0)-pow(H*q,2*mu)*stats.norm.cdf(eta*y2-eta*sigma*sqrt(T),0.0,1.0))
 f6 = (H-1)*(pow(H*q,(mu+lam))*stats.norm.cdf(eta*z,0.0,1.0)+pow(H*q,(mu-lam))*stats.norm.cdf(eta*z-2*eta*lam*sigma*sqrt(T),0.0,1.0))
 return f1,f2,f3,f4,f5,f6

def main(param,t,r=0.065):
 typeflag = ['cdi','cdo','cui','cuo','pdi','pdo','pui','puo']
 r = log(1+r)
 T = t/365
 codes = get_codes()
 H = 1.2
 for i in range(len(codes)):
 sdbs = []
 for j in typeflag:
 code = codes.iloc[i]
 datas = get_datas(code)
 close = datas[4]
 sigma = get_sigma(close,40)[-1]
 mu = get_mu(sigma,r)
 lam = get_lambda(mu,r,sigma)
 x1,x2,y1,y2,z = x_y(sigma,T,mu,H,lam)
 eta = param[j]['eta']
 phi = param[j]['phi']
 f1,f2,f3,f4,f5,f6 = get_standardBarrier(eta,phi,mu,sigma,r,T,H,lam,x1,x2,y1,y2,z)
 if j=='cdi':
 sdb = f1-f2+f4+f5
 if j=='cui':
 sdb = f2-f3+f4+f5
 if j=='pdi':
 sdb = f1+f5
 if j=='pui':
 sdb = f3+f5
 if j=='cdo':
 sdb = f2+f6-f4
 if j=='cuo':
 sdb = f1-f2+f3-f4+f6
 if j=='pdo':
 sdb = f6
 if j=='puo':
 sdb = f1-f3+f6
 sdbs.append(sdb)
 print(T,r,sigma,H,sdbs)
if __name__ == '__main__':
 param = {'cdi':{'eta':1,'phi':1},'cdo':{'eta':1,'phi':1},'cui':{'eta':-1,'phi':1},'cuo':{'eta':-1,'phi':1},
 'pdi':{'eta':1,'phi':-1},'pdo':{'eta':1,'phi':-1},'pui':{'eta':-1,'phi':-1},'puo':{'eta':-1,'phi':-1}}
 t = 30
 main(param,t)

以上就是本文的全部內容,希望對大家的學習有所幫助,也希望大家多多支持億速云。

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