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看了N多材料,發現看騰訊官方的才是最可靠的。
下載php demo,運行,500錯誤,原因,php5.4部分函數配置錯誤,更換為php5.3正常
access_token獲取,使用本地瀏覽器get方法可以獲取,但是使用curl一直報錯。針對官方微信類庫進一步分解找原因:
<?php class JSSDK { private $appId; private $appSecret; public function __construct($appId, $appSecret) { $this->appId = $appId; $this->appSecret = $appSecret; } public function getSignPackage() { $jsapiTicket = $this->getJsApiTicket(); // 注意 URL 一定要動態獲取,不能 hardcode. $protocol = (!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] !== 'off' || $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] == 443) ? "https://" : "http://"; $url = "$protocol$_SERVER[HTTP_HOST]$_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]"; $timestamp = time(); $nonceStr = $this->createNonceStr(); // 這里參數的順序要按照 key 值 ASCII 碼升序排序 $string = "jsapi_ticket=$jsapiTicket&noncestr=$nonceStr×tamp=$timestamp&url=$url"; $signature = sha1($string); $signPackage = array( "appId" => $this->appId, "nonceStr" => $nonceStr, "timestamp" => $timestamp, "url" => $url, "signature" => $signature, "rawString" => $string ); return $signPackage; } private function createNonceStr($length = 16) { $chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"; $str = ""; for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) { $str .= substr($chars, mt_rand(0, strlen($chars) - 1), 1); } return $str; } private function getJsApiTicket() { // jsapi_ticket 應該全局存儲與更新,以下代碼以寫入到文件中做示例 $data = json_decode($this->get_php_file("jsapi_ticket.php")); if ($data->expire_time < time()) { $accessToken = $this->getAccessToken(); // 如果是企業號用以下 URL 獲取 ticket // $url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/get_jsapi_ticket?access_token=$accessToken"; $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?type=jsapi&access_token=$accessToken"; $res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url)); $ticket = $res->ticket; if ($ticket) { $data->expire_time = time() + 7000; $data->jsapi_ticket = $ticket; $this->set_php_file("jsapi_ticket.php", json_encode($data)); } } else { $ticket = $data->jsapi_ticket; } return $ticket; } private function getAccessToken() { // access_token 應該全局存儲與更新,以下代碼以寫入到文件中做示例 $data = json_decode($this->get_php_file("access_token.php")); if ($data->expire_time < time()) { // 如果是企業號用以下URL獲取access_token // $url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/gettoken?corpid=$this->appId&corpsecret=$this->appSecret"; $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=$this->appId&secret=$this->appSecret"; $res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url)); $access_token = $res->access_token; if ($access_token) { $data->expire_time = time() + 7000; $data->access_token = $access_token; $this->set_php_file("access_token.php", json_encode($data)); } } else { $access_token = $data->access_token; } return $access_token; } private function httpGet($url) { $curl = curl_init(); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 500); // 為保證第三方服務器與微信服務器之間數據傳輸的安全性,所有微信接口采用https方式調用,必須使用下面2行代碼打開ssl安全校驗。 // 如果在部署過程中代碼在此處驗證失敗,請到 http://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem 下載新的證書判別文件。 curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, true); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url); $res = curl_exec($curl); curl_close($curl); return $res; } private function get_php_file($filename) { return trim(substr(file_get_contents($filename), 15)); } private function set_php_file($filename, $content) { $fp = fopen($filename, "w"); fwrite($fp, "<?php exit();?>" . $content); fclose($fp); } }
注意:
httpGet函數中 CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER 參數設置為false 正常運行,默認為true 造成通信不正常
具體原因尚未分析,待牛人具體分析。
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