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在Go中,要實現工作流(Workflow)和API編排,可以使用以下方法:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"sync"
)
func main() {
var wg sync.WaitGroup
results := make(chan string, 3)
wg.Add(3)
go func() {
defer wg.Done()
results <- callAPI("API1")
}()
go func() {
defer wg.Done()
results <- callAPI("API2")
}()
go func() {
defer wg.Done()
results <- callAPI("API3")
}()
wg.Wait()
close(results)
for result := range results {
fmt.Println(result)
}
}
func callAPI(apiName string) string {
// 模擬API調用
return fmt.Sprintf("%s called successfully", apiName)
}
以Temporal為例,你可以按照以下步驟實現工作流:
package main
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"time"
"go.temporal.io/sdk/client"
"go.temporal.io/sdk/worker"
"go.temporal.io/sdk/workflow"
)
func main() {
// 創建Temporal客戶端
c, err := client.NewClient(client.Options{})
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer c.Close()
// 啟動工作流
workflowOptions := client.StartWorkflowOptions{
ID: "my_workflow",
TaskQueue: "my_task_queue",
}
we, err := c.ExecuteWorkflow(context.Background(), workflowOptions, MyWorkflow)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Started workflow", we.GetID())
// 啟動worker
w := worker.New(c, "my_task_queue", worker.Options{})
w.RegisterWorkflow(MyWorkflow)
w.RegisterActivity(CallAPI)
if err := w.Run(worker.InterruptCh()); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}
func MyWorkflow(ctx workflow.Context) error {
ao := workflow.ActivityOptions{
ScheduleToStartTimeout: time.Minute,
StartToCloseTimeout: time.Minute,
}
ctx = workflow.WithActivityOptions(ctx, ao)
var result1, result2, result3 string
workflow.Go(ctx, func(ctx workflow.Context) {
err := workflow.ExecuteActivity(ctx, CallAPI, "API1").Get(ctx, &result1)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
})
workflow.Go(ctx, func(ctx workflow.Context) {
err := workflow.ExecuteActivity(ctx, CallAPI, "API2").Get(ctx, &result2)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
})
workflow.Go(ctx, func(ctx workflow.Context) {
err := workflow.ExecuteActivity(ctx, CallAPI, "API3").Get(ctx, &result3)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
})
fmt.Println("Result1:", result1)
fmt.Println("Result2:", result2)
fmt.Println("Result3:", result3)
return nil
}
func CallAPI(ctx context.Context, apiName string) (string, error) {
// 模擬API調用
return fmt.Sprintf("%s called successfully", apiName), nil
}
這個示例展示了如何使用Temporal Go SDK實現一個簡單的工作流,該工作流并行調用三個API。你可以根據自己的需求修改工作流和活動函數的實現。
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