MySQL5.7安裝及配置MGR教程

本文主要給大家簡單講講MySQL5.7安裝及配置MGR教程，相關專業術語大家可以上網查查或者找一些相關書籍補充一下，這里就不涉獵了，我們就直奔主題吧，希望MySQL5.7安裝及配置MGR教程這篇文章可以給大家帶來一些實際幫助。

一、云服務器規劃

mysql_mgr_01 192.168.10.223

mysql_mgr_02 192.168.10.224

mysql_mgr_03 192.168.10.225

二、配置文件

1. mysql_mgr_01

[root@mysql_mgr_01 tmp]# cat /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld]

sql_mode = STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION

server-id=330601

port = 3306

log_bin = /data/mysql/binlog/mysql_mgr01-bin

#expire_logs_days=10

explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true

datadir=/data/mysql/data

socket=/data/mysql/run/mysql.sock

skip-external-locking

pid-file=/data/mysql/run/mysql.pid

innodb_file_per_table = on

#skip_name_resolve = on 

character-set-server = utf8mb4

character-set-client-handshake = FALSE

collation-server = utf8mb4_unicode_ci

init_connect='SET NAMES utf8mb4' 

slow_query_log = on

long_query_time = 2 

slow_query_log_file = /data/mysql/slow_logs/mysql-slow.log

binlog_rows_query_log_events=ON

relay-log=/data/mysql/relaylog/mysql_mgr_01-relay-bin

#

# Replication configuration parameters

#

gtid_mode=ON

enforce_gtid_consistency=ON

master_info_repository=TABLE

relay_log_info_repository=TABLE

binlog_checksum=NONE

log_slave_updates=ON

binlog_format=ROW

#

# Group Replication configuration

#

transaction_write_set_extraction=XXHASH64

loose-group_replication_group_name="aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa"

loose-group_replication_start_on_boot=off

loose-group_replication_local_address= "192.168.10.223:24901"

loose-group_replication_group_seeds= "192.168.10.223:24901,192.168.10.224:24902,192.168.10.225:24903"

loose-group_replication_bootstrap_group=off

group_replication_member_weight = 100

symbolic-links=0

[mysqld_safe]

log-error=/data/mysql/logs/mysql.log

pid-file=/data/mysql/run/mysql.pid 

[mysql]

default-character-set = utf8mb4

socket=/data/mysql/run/mysql.sock 

[client]

#default-character-set = utf8mb4

socket=/data/mysql/run/mysql.sock

2. mysql_mgr_02

[root@mysql_mgr_02 tmp]# cat /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld]

sql_mode = STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION

server-id=330602

port = 3306

log_bin = /data/mysql/binlog/mysql_mgr02-bin

#expire_logs_days=10

explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true

datadir=/data/mysql/data

socket=/data/mysql/run/mysql.sock

skip-external-locking

pid-file=/data/mysql/run/mysql.pid

innodb_file_per_table = on

#skip_name_resolve = on

relay-log=/data/mysql/relaylog/mysql_mgr_02-relay-bin

character-set-server = utf8mb4

character-set-client-handshake = FALSE

collation-server = utf8mb4_unicode_ci

init_connect='SET NAMES utf8mb4'

slow_query_log = on

long_query_time = 2 

slow_query_log_file = /data/mysql/slow_logs/mysql-slow.log 

symbolic-links=0

#

# Replication configuration parameters

#

gtid_mode=ON

enforce_gtid_consistency=ON

master_info_repository=TABLE

relay_log_info_repository=TABLE

binlog_checksum=NONE

log_slave_updates=ON

binlog_format=ROW

#

# Group Replication configuration

#

transaction_write_set_extraction=XXHASH64

loose-group_replication_group_name="aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa"

loose-group_replication_start_on_boot=off

loose-group_replication_local_address= "192.168.10.224:24902"

loose-group_replication_group_seeds= "192.168.10.223:24901,192.168.10.224:24902,192.168.10.225:24903"

loose-group_replication_bootstrap_group=off

group_replication_member_weight = 80

[mysqld_safe]

log-error=/data/mysql/logs/mysql.log

pid-file=/data/mysql/run/mysql.pid

[mysql]

default-character-set = utf8mb4

socket=/data/mysql/run/mysql.sock

[client]

#default-character-set = utf8mb4

socket=/data/mysql/run/mysql.sock

3. mysql_mgr_03

[root@mysql_mgr_03 tmp]# cat /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld]

sql_mode = STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION

server-id=330603

port = 3306

log_bin = /data/mysql/binlog/mysql_mgr03-bin

#expire_logs_days=10

explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true

datadir=/data/mysql/data

socket=/data/mysql/run/mysql.sock

skip-external-locking

pid-file=/data/mysql/run/mysql.pid

innodb_file_per_table = on

#skip_name_resolve = on

relay-log=/data/mysql/relaylog/mysql_mgr_03-relay-bin

character-set-server = utf8mb4

character-set-client-handshake = FALSE

collation-server = utf8mb4_unicode_ci

init_connect='SET NAMES utf8mb4'

slow_query_log = on

long_query_time = 2 

slow_query_log_file = /data/mysql/slow_logs/mysql-slow.log

symbolic-links=0

#

# Replication configuration parameters

#

gtid_mode=ON

enforce_gtid_consistency=ON

master_info_repository=TABLE

relay_log_info_repository=TABLE

binlog_checksum=NONE

log_slave_updates=ON

binlog_format=ROW

#

# Group Replication configuration

#

transaction_write_set_extraction=XXHASH64

loose-group_replication_group_name="aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa"

loose-group_replication_start_on_boot=off

loose-group_replication_local_address= "192.168.10.225:24903"

loose-group_replication_group_seeds= "192.168.10.223:24901,192.168.10.224:24902,192.168.10.225:24903"

loose-group_replication_bootstrap_group=off

group_replication_member_weight = 90

[mysqld_safe]

log-error=/data/mysql/logs/mysql.log

pid-file=/data/mysql/run/mysql.pid

[mysql]

default-character-set = utf8mb4

socket=/data/mysql/run/mysql.sock

[client]

#default-character-set = utf8mb4

socket=/data/mysql/run/mysql.sock

三、MGR配置

1. mysql_mgr_01

[mysql_mgr_01]

#關閉SQL_LOG_BIN

SET SQL_LOG_BIN=0;

#創建組復制使用的帳號密碼

CREATE USER rpl_user@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

GRANT REPLICATION SLAVE ON *.* TO rpl_user@'%';

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

#開啟SQL_LOG_BIN

SET SQL_LOG_BIN=1;

#安裝組復制插件group_replication.so

INSTALL PLUGIN group_replication SONAME 'group_replication.so';

CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_USER='rpl_user', MASTER_PASSWORD='password' FOR CHANNEL 'group_replication_recovery';

#初始化主節點

SET GLOBAL group_replication_bootstrap_group=ON;

START GROUP_REPLICATION;

SET GLOBAL group_replication_bootstrap_group=OFF;

#查看組復制成員狀態

SELECT * FROM performance_schema.replication_group_members;

#備份

mysqldump -uroot -p --all-databases --master-data=2 --single-transaction>/tmp/all.sql

2. mysql_mgr_02

[mysql_mgr_02]

#恢復備份

#安裝組復制插件group_replication.so

INSTALL PLUGIN group_replication SONAME 'group_replication.so';

CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_USER='rpl_user', MASTER_PASSWORD='password' FOR CHANNEL 'group_replication_recovery';

#啟動組復制

START GROUP_REPLICATION;

3. mysql_mgr_03

[mysql_mgr_03]

#恢復備份

#安裝組復制插件group_replication.so

INSTALL PLUGIN group_replication SONAME 'group_replication.so';

CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_USER='rpl_user', MASTER_PASSWORD='password' FOR CHANNEL 'group_replication_recovery';

#啟動組復制

START GROUP_REPLICATION;

MySQL5.7安裝及配置MGR教程就先給大家講到這里，對于其它相關問題大家想要了解的可以持續關注我們的行業資訊。我們的板塊內容每天都會捕捉一些行業新聞及專業知識分享給大家的。