Pureftpd和mysql如何架設FTP服務器

這篇文章主要介紹Pureftpd和mysql如何架設FTP服務器，文中介紹的非常詳細，具有一定的參考價值，感興趣的小伙伴們一定要看完！

下載mysql5.1.31 rpm文件和pure-ftpd源碼包

安裝mysql5.1.31共享包

rpm -ivh MySQL-shared-community-5.1.31-0.rhel5.i386.rpm

編譯安裝pure-ftpd

#./configure –prefix=/usr/local/pureftpd –with-mysql –with-paranoidmsg –with-welcomemsg –with-uploadscript –with-cookie –with-virtualchroot –with-virtualhosts –with-virtualroot –with-diraliases –with-quotas –with-sysquotas –with-ratios –with-ftpwho –with-throttling   #make   #make check   #make install

配置pure-ftpd

#cd configuration-file   #chmod u+x pure-config.pl   #cp pure-config.pl /usr/local/sbin/   #cp pure-ftpd.conf /usr/local/etc/   vi /usr/local/etc/pure-ftpd.conf

確認以下三項

ChrootEveryone yes

MySQLConfigFile /etc/pureftpd-mysql.conf

CreateHomeDir yes

為puer-ftpd創建mysql數據庫和用戶

CREATE DATABASE pureftpd;

GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP ON pureftpd.* TO ‘pureftpd’@'localhost’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘password’;

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

USE pureftpd;

CREATE TABLE ftpd (

User varchar(16) NOT NULL default ”,

status enum(’0′,’1′) NOT NULL default ’0′,

Password varchar(64) NOT NULL default ”,

Uid varchar(11) NOT NULL default ‘-1′,

Gid varchar(11) NOT NULL default ‘-1′,

Dir varchar(128) NOT NULL default ”,

ULBandwidth smallint(5) NOT NULL default ’0′,

DLBandwidth smallint(5) NOT NULL default ’0′,

comment tinytext NOT NULL,

ipaccess varchar(15) NOT NULL default ‘*’,

QuotaSize smallint(5) NOT NULL default ’0′,

QuotaFiles int(11) NOT NULL default 0,

PRIMARY KEY (User),

UNIQUE KEY User (User)

) TYPE=MyISAM;

配置pureftpd-mysql.conf

vi /etc/pureftpd-mysql.conf

錄入

MYSQLSocket /tmp/mysql.sock

#MYSQLServer localhost

#MYSQLPort 3306

MYSQLUser pureftpd

MYSQLPassword password

MYSQLDatabase pureftpd

#MYSQLCrypt md5, cleartext, crypt() or password() – md5 is VERY RECOMMENDABLE uppon cleartext

MYSQLCrypt md5

MYSQLGetPW SELECT Password FROM ftpd WHERE User=”L” AND status=”1″ AND (ipaccess = “*” OR ipaccess LIKE “R”)

MYSQLGetUID SELECT Uid FROM ftpd WHERE User=”L” AND status=”1″ AND (ipaccess = “*” OR ipaccess LIKE “R”)

MYSQLGetGID SELECT Gid FROM ftpd WHERE User=”L”AND status=”1″ AND (ipaccess = “*” OR ipaccess LIKE “R”)

MYSQLGetDir SELECT Dir FROM ftpd WHERE User=”L”AND status=”1″ AND (ipaccess = “*” OR ipaccess LIKE “R”)

MySQLGetBandwidthUL SELECT ULBandwidth FROM ftpd WHERE User=”L”AND status=”1″ AND (ipaccess = “*” OR ipaccess LIKE “R”)

MySQLGetBandwidthDL SELECT DLBandwidth FROM ftpd WHERE User=”L”AND status=”1″ AND (ipaccess = “*” OR ipaccess LIKE “R”)

MySQLGetQTASZ SELECT QuotaSize FROM ftpd WHERE User=”L”AND status=”1″ AND (ipaccess = “*” OR ipaccess LIKE “R”)

MySQLGetQTAFS SELECT QuotaFiles FROM ftpd WHERE User=”L”AND status=”1″ AND (ipaccess = “*” OR ipaccess LIKE “R”)

各參數注釋

User：用戶名

status：狀態 1為激活狀態 0為非激活狀態

Password ：密碼

Uid：用戶系統ID號

GID：用戶組ID號

ULBandwidth ：上傳***帶寬 單位 KB/S

DLBandwidth：下載***帶寬 單位 KB/S

comment ：注釋

ipaccess ：允許訪問IP地址

QuotaSize ：磁盤配額總大小 單位MB

QuotaFiles ：允許存放的文件數目個數 0為不限制

關掉進程

killall pure-ftpd

啟動服務

/usr/local/sbin/pure-config.pl /usr/local/etc/pure-ftpd.conf

為ftp添加用戶

USE pureftpd;

INSERT INTO `ftpd` (`User`, `status`, `Password`, `Uid`, `Gid`, `Dir`, `ULBandwidth`, `DLBandwidth`, `comment`, `ipaccess`, `QuotaSize`, `QuotaFiles`) VALUES (‘test’, ’1′, MD5(‘test’), ’60031′, ’60031′, ‘/home/test’, ’128′, ’56′, ”, ‘*’, ’100′, ’0′);

即可用數據庫里的用戶和密碼登陸ftp

將pureftpd加載為系統服務

vi /etc/init.d/pureftpd

錄入

#!/bin/bash   # chkconfig: 35 95 1   # description: script to start/stop pureftpd

case $1 in

start)

/usr/local/sbin/pure-config.pl /usr/local/etc/pure-ftpd.conf

;;

stop)

killall pure-ftpd

;;

*)

echo “Usage: $0 (start|stop)”

;;

esac

更改權限

# chmod 775 pureftpd

加入自動啟動

# chkconfig –add pureftpd

查看自動啟動設置

# chkconfig –list pureftpd

pureftpd 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:on 4:off 5:on 6:off

以后可以用以下命令啟動和停止腳本

# service pureftpd start 啟動

# service pureftpd stop 停止

啟動和停止mysql服務

#service mysql start

#service mysql stop

若無法上傳文件，設置ftp文件夾權限

chmod -R 777 /data0/htdocs

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