如何在Ubuntu系統中編譯安裝HAProxy

這篇文章給大家分享的是在Ubuntu系統中編譯安裝HAProxy的詳細教程，相信大部分人都還不知道怎么安裝，為了讓大家學會，給大家總結了以下內容，話不多說，一起往下看吧。

環境

OS:Ubuntu1804
haproxy: http://www.haproxy.org/download/2.0/src/haproxy-2.0.4.tar.gz
lua:http://www.lua.org/ftp/lua-5.3.5.tar.gz
IP:192.168.7.182

安裝步驟

1.準備編譯安裝HAProxy的基礎環境
# apt install make gcc build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev libpcre3 libpcre3-dev libsystemd-dev libreadline-dev -y

2.編譯安裝lua，為HAProxy支持基于其實現功能擴展。
注：HAProxy要求的lua最低版本為5.3
2.1 下載并且安裝lua
# wget -P /usr/local/src/ http://www.lua.org/ftp/lua-5.3.5.tar.gz
# cd /usr/local/src/
# tar xf lua-5.3.5.tar.gz
# cd lua-5.3.5/src/
# make linux
2.2 查看編譯后的版本
# ./lua -v
Lua 5.3.5  Copyright (C) 1994-2018 Lua.org, PUC-Rio

3.編譯安裝haproxy
3.1 解壓并安裝
# cd /usr/local/src/
# tar xf haproxy-2.0.4.tar.gz
# cd haproxy-2.0.4
# make -j `lscpu |awk 'NR==4{print $2}'` ARCH=x86_64 TARGET=linux-glibc USE_PCRE=1 USE_OPENSSL=1 USE_ZLIB=1 USE_SYSTEMD=1 USE_CPU_AFFINITY=1 USE_LUA=1 LUA_INC=/usr/local/src/lua-5.3.5/src/ LUA_LIB=/usr/local/src/lua-5.3.5/src/ PREFIX=/apps/haproxy && make install PREFIX=/apps/haproxy
3.2 查看編譯安裝好的版本信息
# ./haproxy -v
HA-Proxy version 2.0.4 2019/08/06 - https://haproxy.org/

4.編寫haproxy啟動腳本
# cat > /lib/systemd/system/haproxy.service << EOF                
[Unit]
Description=HAProxy Load Balancer
After=syslog.target network.target

[Service]
ExecStartPre=/apps/haproxy/sbin/haproxy -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg -c
ExecStart=/apps/haproxy/sbin/haproxy -Ws -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg -p /var/lib/haproxy/haproxy.pid
ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 \$MAINPID

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF

5.編寫配置文件/etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg
# mkdir /etc/haproxy
# cat > /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg << EOF
global
    maxconn 100000
    chroot /usr/local/haproxy
    stats socket /var/lib/haproxy/haproxy.sock mode 600 level admin
    uid 99
    gid 99
    daemon
    pidfile /var/lib/haproxy/haproxy.pid
    log 127.0.0.1 local3 info

defaults
    option http-keep-alive
    option forwardfor
    maxconn 100000
    mode http
    timeout connect 300s
    timeout client  300s
    timeout server  300s

listen stats
    bind  :9009
    stats enable
    stats uri /status
    stats auth admin:123456
    stats realm HAPorxy\ Stats\ Page
EOF

6.創建相關目錄
# mkdir /var/lib/haproxy
# mkdir /usr/local/haproxy
# chown 99.99 /var/lib/haproxy/ -R

7.啟動并設為開機自啟動和查看haproxy狀態
# systemctl enable --now haproxy
# systemctl status haproxy
● haproxy.service - HAProxy Load Balancer
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/haproxy.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (running) since Sun 2020-01-12 15:18:00 CST; 11min ago
  Process: 9898 ExecStartPre=/apps/haproxy/sbin/haproxy -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg -c (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 9901 (haproxy)
    Tasks: 3 (limit: 2290)
   CGroup: /system.slice/haproxy.service
           ├─9901 /apps/haproxy/sbin/haproxy -Ws -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg -p /var/lib/haproxy/haproxy.pid
           └─9911 /apps/haproxy/sbin/haproxy -Ws -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg -p /var/lib/haproxy/haproxy.pid

Jan 12 15:18:00 ubuntu1804-02 systemd[1]: Starting HAProxy Load Balancer...
Jan 12 15:18:00 ubuntu1804-02 haproxy[9898]: Configuration file is valid
Jan 12 15:18:00 ubuntu1804-02 systemd[1]: Started HAProxy Load Balancer.
Jan 12 15:18:00 ubuntu1804-02 haproxy[9901]: [NOTICE] 011/151800 (9901) : New worker #1 (9911) forked

8.訪問測試狀態頁

遇到的報錯及解決辦法

編譯lua相關

報錯 lua.c:82:10: fatal error: readline/readline.h: No such file or directory

# apt install libreadline-dev -y

編譯haproxy相關

報錯 include/common/regex.h:31:10: fatal error: pcre.h: No such file or directory

# apt install libpcre3-dev -y

報錯  include/common/openssl-compat.h:5:10: fatal error: openssl/bn.h: No such file or directory

# apt install libssl-dev -y

報錯  include/types/compression.h:32:10: fatal error: zlib.h: No such file or directory

# apt install zlib1g-dev -y

報錯  src/haproxy.c:72:10: fatal error: systemd/sd-daemon.h: No such file or directory

# apt install libsystemd-dev -y

以上就是在Ubuntu系統中編譯安裝HAProxy的詳細教程了，看完之后是否有所收獲呢？如果想了解更多相關內容，歡迎關注億速云行業資訊！