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這篇文章將為大家詳細講解有關PHP+jQuery如何實現滾屏無刷新動態加載數據功能,小編覺得挺實用的,因此分享給大家做個參考,希望大家閱讀完這篇文章后可以有所收獲。
具體如下:
index.php
<?php require_once('connect.php'); //連接數據庫 $user = array('demo1','demo2','demo3','demo3','<de></de>mo4'); //模擬了幾個用戶 ?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8" /> <title>滾屏加載--無刷新動態加載數據技術的應用</title> <style type="text/css"> #container{margin:10px auto;width: 660px; border: 1px solid #999;} .single_item{padding: 20px; border-bottom: 1px dotted #d3d3d3;} .author{position: absolute; left: 0px; font-weight:bold; color:#39f} .date{position: absolute; right: 0px; color:#999} .content{line-height:20px; word-break: break-all;} .element_head{width: 100%; position: relative; height: 20px;} .nodata{display:none; height:32px; line-height:32px; text-align:center; color:#999; font-size:14px} </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script> //需要引入jquery </head> <body> <p class="one" >提示:使用滾動或拉動滾動條向下看。</p> <div id="container"> <?php $query=mysqli_query($link, "select * from say order by id desc limit 0,15"); while ($row=mysqli_fetch_array($query, MYSQLI_ASSOC)) { ?> <div class="single_item"> <div class="element_head"> <div class="date"><?php echo date('m-d H:i',$row['addtime']);?></div> <div class="author"><?php echo $user[$row['userid']];?></div> </div> <div class="content"><?php echo $row['content'];?></div> </div> <?php } ?> </div> <div class="nodata"></div> </body> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function(){ var winH = $(window).height(); //頁面可視區域高度 var i = 1;//設置當前頁數 $(window).scroll(function () { var pageH = $(document.body).height(); var scrollT = $(window).scrollTop(); //滾動條top var aa = (pageH-winH-scrollT)/winH; if(aa<0.02){ $.getJSON("result.php",{page:i},function(json){ if(json){ var str = ""; $.each(json,function(index,array){ var str = "<div class=\"single_item\"><div class=\"element_head\">"; var str = str + "<div class=\"date\">"+array['date']+"</div>"; var str = str + "<div class=\"author\">"+array['author']+"</div>"; var str = str + "</div><div class=\"content\">"+array['content']+"</div></div>"; $("#container").append(str); }); i++; }else{ $(".nodata").show().html("別滾動了,已經到底了。。。"); return false; } }); } }); }); </script> </html>
ajax_demo.sql
-- phpMyAdmin SQL Dump -- version 3.5.2.2 -- http://www.phpmyadmin.net -- -- 主機: localhost -- 生成日期: 2015 年 01 月 18 日 15:56 -- 服務器版本: 5.1.46-community -- PHP 版本: 5.2.13 SET SQL_MODE="NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO"; SET time_zone = "+00:00"; /*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@@CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */; /*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@@CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */; /*!40101 SET @OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION=@@COLLATION_CONNECTION */; /*!40101 SET NAMES utf8 */; -- -- 數據庫: `demo` -- -- -------------------------------------------------------- -- -- 表的結構 `say` -- CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `say` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `userid` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0', `content` varchar(200) NOT NULL, `addtime` int(10) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 AUTO_INCREMENT=63 ; -- -- 轉存表中的數據 `say` -- INSERT INTO `say` (`id`, `userid`, `content`, `addtime`) VALUES (1, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (2, 1, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (3, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (4, 1, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (5, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (6, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (7, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (8, 2, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (9, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (10, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (11, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (12, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (13, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (14, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (15, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (16, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (17, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (18, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (19, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (20, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (21, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (22, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (23, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (24, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (25, 0, '愛愛愛', 1421332482), (26, 0, '2222', 1421333156), (27, 0, '2222', 1421333159), (28, 0, '2222', 1421333161), (29, 0, '2222', 1421333162), (30, 0, '2222', 1421333164), (31, 0, '2222', 1421333165), (32, 0, '2222', 1421333167), (33, 0, '2222', 1421333168), (34, 0, '2222', 1421333169), (35, 0, '2222', 1421333170), (36, 0, '2222', 1421333172), (37, 0, '2222', 1421333173), (38, 0, '2222', 1421333175), (39, 0, '2222', 1421333176), (40, 0, '2222', 1421333177), (41, 0, '2222', 1421333178), (42, 0, '2222', 1421333179), (43, 0, '2222', 1421333181), (44, 0, '2222', 1421333182), (45, 0, '2222', 1421333183), (46, 0, '2222', 1421333184), (47, 0, '2222', 1421333293), (48, 0, '2222', 1421333295), (49, 0, '2222', 1421333296), (50, 0, '2222', 1421333297), (51, 0, '2222', 1421333298), (52, 0, '2222', 1421333299), (53, 0, '2222', 1421333300), (54, 0, '2222', 1421333302), (55, 0, '2222', 1421333303), (56, 0, '2222', 1421333304), (57, 0, '2222', 1421333305), (58, 0, '2222', 1421333306), (59, 0, '2222', 1421333308), (60, 0, '2222', 1421333309), (61, 0, '2222', 1421333310), (62, 0, '2222', 1421333311); /*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */; /*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */; /*!40101 SET COLLATION_CONNECTION=@OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION */;
result.php 接收請求頁面
<?php require_once('connect.php'); //連接數據庫 $user = array('demo1','demo2','demo3','demo3','demo4'); $page = intval($_GET['page']); //獲取請求的頁數 $start = $page*15; $query=mysqli_query($link, "select * from say order by id desc limit $start,15"); /* while ($row=mysqli_fetch_array($query)) { $arr[] = array( 'content'=>$row['content'], 'author'=>$user[$row['userid']], 'date'=>date('m-d H:i',$row['addtime']) ); } */ if($query){ while ($row=mysqli_fetch_array($query)) { $arr[] = array( 'content'=>$row['content'], 'author'=>$user[$row['userid']], 'date'=>date('m-d H:i',$row['addtime']) ); } } if(!empty($arr)){ echo json_encode($arr); //轉換為json數據輸出 } //echo json_encode($arr); //轉換為json數據輸出 ?>
connect.php 數據庫配置文件
<?php $host="localhost"; $db_user="root"; $db_pass="admin"; $db_name="ajax_demo"; $timezone="Asia/Shanghai"; $link=mysqli_connect($host,$db_user,$db_pass); mysqli_select_db($link, $db_name); mysqli_query($link, "SET names UTF8"); header("Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8"); ?>
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