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微信App支付服務端的實現方法,供大家參考,具體內容如下
引言
主要實現app支付統一下單、異步通知、調起支付接口、支付訂單查詢、申請退款、查詢退款功能;封裝了https對發起退款的證書校驗、簽名、xml解析等。
支付流程
具體支付流程參考“微信APP”文檔,文檔地址
APP支付:APP端點擊下單—-服務端生成訂單,并調起“統一下單”,返回app支付所需參數—–APP端“調起支付接口“,發起支付—-微信服務器端調用服務端回調地址—–服務端按照“支付結果通知”,處理支付結果
app查詢:調起“查詢訂單”
APP退款:發起退款請求,調用“申請退款”,發起退款,需雙向證書驗證
APP退款查詢:調起“查詢退款”
支付代碼實現
代碼實現簽名、證書校驗、http和https封裝等,項目結構如下:
支付代碼
包含支付、支付查詢、異步通知、退款申請、退款查詢
package org.andy.wxpay.controller; import java.math.BigDecimal; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import javax.servlet.ServletInputStream; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.andy.wxpay.model.JsonResult; import org.andy.wxpay.model.ResponseData; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.CollectionUtil; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.ConfigUtil; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.FileUtil; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.HttpUtils; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.PayUtil; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.SerializerFeatureUtil; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.StringUtil; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.WebUtil; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.XmlUtil; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON; /** * 創建時間:2016年11月2日 下午4:16:32 * * @author andy * @version 2.2 */ @Controller @RequestMapping("/order") public class PayController { private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(PayController.class); private static final String ORDER_PAY = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder"; // 統一下單 private static final String ORDER_PAY_QUERY = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/orderquery"; // 支付訂單查詢 private static final String ORDER_REFUND = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/secapi/pay/refund"; // 申請退款 private static final String ORDER_REFUND_QUERY = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/refundquery"; // 申請退款 private static final String APP_ID = ConfigUtil.getProperty("wx.appid"); private static final String MCH_ID = ConfigUtil.getProperty("wx.mchid"); private static final String API_SECRET = ConfigUtil.getProperty("wx.api.secret"); /** * 支付下訂單 * * @param request * @param response * @param cashnum * 支付金額 * @param mercid * 商品id * @param callback */ @RequestMapping(value = "/pay", method = RequestMethod.POST) public void orderPay(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, @RequestParam(required = false, defaultValue = "0") Double cashnum, String mercid, String callback) { LOG.info("[/order/pay]"); if (!"001".equals(mercid)) { WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(-1, "商品不存在", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } Map<String, String> restmap = null; boolean flag = true; // 是否訂單創建成功 try { String total_fee = BigDecimal.valueOf(cashnum).multiply(BigDecimal.valueOf(100)) .setScale(0, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP).toString(); Map<String, String> parm = new HashMap<String, String>(); parm.put("appid", APP_ID); parm.put("mch_id", MCH_ID); parm.put("device_info", "WEB"); parm.put("nonce_str", PayUtil.getNonceStr()); parm.put("body", "測試付費"); parm.put("attach", "Andy"); parm.put("out_trade_no", PayUtil.getTradeNo()); parm.put("total_fee", total_fee); parm.put("spbill_create_ip", PayUtil.getRemoteAddrIp(request)); parm.put("notify_url", "https://www.andy.org/wxpay/order/pay/notify.shtml"); parm.put("trade_type", "APP"); parm.put("sign", PayUtil.getSign(parm, API_SECRET)); String restxml = HttpUtils.post(ORDER_PAY, XmlUtil.xmlFormat(parm, false)); restmap = XmlUtil.xmlParse(restxml); } catch (Exception e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } Map<String, String> payMap = new HashMap<String, String>(); if (CollectionUtil.isNotEmpty(restmap) && "SUCCESS".equals(restmap.get("result_code"))) { payMap.put("appid", APP_ID); payMap.put("partnerid", MCH_ID); payMap.put("prepayid", restmap.get("prepay_id")); payMap.put("package", "Sign=WXPay"); payMap.put("noncestr", PayUtil.getNonceStr()); payMap.put("timestamp", PayUtil.payTimestamp()); try { payMap.put("sign", PayUtil.getSign(payMap, API_SECRET)); } catch (Exception e) { flag = false; } } if (flag) { WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON.toJSONString(new JsonResult(1, "訂單獲取成功", new ResponseData(null, payMap)), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } else { if (CollectionUtil.isNotEmpty(restmap)) { LOG.info("訂單創建失敗:" + restmap.get("err_code") + ":" + restmap.get("err_code_des")); } WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(-1, "訂單獲取失敗", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } } /** * 查詢支付結果 * * @param request * @param response * @param tradeid 微信交易訂單號 * @param tradeno 商品訂單號 * @param callback */ @RequestMapping(value = "/pay/query", method = RequestMethod.POST) public void orderPayQuery(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String tradeid, String tradeno, String callback) { LOG.info("[/order/pay/query]"); if (StringUtil.isEmpty(tradeno) && StringUtil.isEmpty(tradeid)) { WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(-1, "訂單號不能為空", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } Map<String, String> restmap = null; try { Map<String, String> parm = new HashMap<String, String>(); parm.put("appid", APP_ID); parm.put("mch_id", MCH_ID); parm.put("transaction_id", tradeid); parm.put("out_trade_no", tradeno); parm.put("nonce_str", PayUtil.getNonceStr()); parm.put("sign", PayUtil.getSign(parm, API_SECRET)); String restxml = HttpUtils.post(ORDER_PAY_QUERY, XmlUtil.xmlFormat(parm, false)); restmap = XmlUtil.xmlParse(restxml); } catch (Exception e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } if (CollectionUtil.isNotEmpty(restmap) && "SUCCESS".equals(restmap.get("result_code"))) { // 訂單查詢成功 處理業務邏輯 LOG.info("訂單查詢:訂單" + restmap.get("out_trade_no") + "支付成功"); WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(1, "訂單支付成功", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } else { if (CollectionUtil.isNotEmpty(restmap)) { LOG.info("訂單支付失敗:" + restmap.get("err_code") + ":" + restmap.get("err_code_des")); } WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(-1, "訂單支付失敗", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } } /** * 訂單支付微信服務器異步通知 * * @param request * @param response */ @RequestMapping("/pay/notify") public void orderPayNotify(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { LOG.info("[/order/pay/notify]"); response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); response.setContentType("text/xml"); try { ServletInputStream in = request.getInputStream(); String resxml = FileUtil.readInputStream2String(in); Map<String, String> restmap = XmlUtil.xmlParse(resxml); LOG.info("支付結果通知:" + restmap); if ("SUCCESS".equals(restmap.get("result_code"))) { // 訂單支付成功 業務處理 String out_trade_no = restmap.get("out_trade_no"); // 商戶訂單號 // 通過商戶訂單判斷是否該訂單已經處理 如果處理跳過 如果未處理先校驗sign簽名 再進行訂單業務相關的處理 String sing = restmap.get("sign"); // 返回的簽名 restmap.remove("sign"); String signnow = PayUtil.getSign(restmap, API_SECRET); if (signnow.equals(sing)) { // 進行業務處理 LOG.info("訂單支付通知: 支付成功,訂單號" + out_trade_no); // 處理成功后相應給響應xml Map<String, String> respMap = new HashMap<>(); respMap = new HashMap<String, String>(); respMap.put("return_code", "SUCCESS"); //相應給微信服務器 respMap.put("return_msg", "OK"); String resXml = XmlUtil.xmlFormat(restmap, true); response.getWriter().write(resXml); } else { LOG.info("訂單支付通知:簽名錯誤"); } } else { LOG.info("訂單支付通知:支付失敗," + restmap.get("err_code") + ":" + restmap.get("err_code_des")); } } catch (Exception e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } } /** * 訂單退款 需要雙向證書驗證 * * @param request * @param response * @param tradeno 微信訂單號 * @param orderno 商家訂單號 * @param callback */ @RequestMapping(value = "/pay/refund", method = RequestMethod.POST) public void orderPayRefund(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String tradeno, String orderno, String callback) { LOG.info("[/pay/refund]"); if (StringUtil.isEmpty(tradeno) && StringUtil.isEmpty(orderno)) { WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(-1, "訂單號不能為空", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } Map<String, String> restmap = null; try { Map<String, String> parm = new HashMap<String, String>(); parm.put("appid", APP_ID); parm.put("mch_id", MCH_ID); parm.put("nonce_str", PayUtil.getNonceStr()); parm.put("transaction_id", tradeno); parm.put("out_trade_no", orderno);//訂單號 parm.put("out_refund_no", PayUtil.getRefundNo()); //退款單號 parm.put("total_fee", "10"); // 訂單總金額 從業務邏輯獲取 parm.put("refund_fee", "10"); // 退款金額 parm.put("op_user_id", MCH_ID); parm.put("refund_account", "REFUND_SOURCE_RECHARGE_FUNDS");//退款方式 parm.put("sign", PayUtil.getSign(parm, API_SECRET)); //String restxml = HttpUtils.posts(ORDER_REFUND, XmlUtil.xmlFormat(parm, false)); String restxml = HttpUtils.posts(ORDER_REFUND, XmlUtil.xmlFormat(parm, false)); restmap = XmlUtil.xmlParse(restxml); } catch (Exception e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } Map<String, String> refundMap = new HashMap<>(); if (CollectionUtil.isNotEmpty(restmap) && "SUCCESS".equals(restmap.get("result_code"))) { refundMap.put("transaction_id", restmap.get("transaction_id")); refundMap.put("out_trade_no", restmap.get("out_trade_no")); refundMap.put("refund_id", restmap.get("refund_id")); refundMap.put("out_refund_no", restmap.get("out_refund_no")); LOG.info("訂單退款:訂單" + restmap.get("out_trade_no") + "退款成功,商戶退款單號" + restmap.get("out_refund_no") + ",微信退款單號" + restmap.get("refund_id")); WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON.toJSONString(new JsonResult(1, "訂單獲取成功", new ResponseData(null, refundMap)), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } else { if (CollectionUtil.isNotEmpty(restmap)) { LOG.info("訂單退款失敗:" + restmap.get("err_code") + ":" + restmap.get("err_code_des")); } WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(-1, "訂單退款失敗", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } } /** * 訂單退款查詢 * @param request * @param response * @param tradeid 微信訂單號 * @param tradeno 商戶訂單號 * @param refundid 微信退款號 * @param refundno 商家退款號 * @param callback */ @RequestMapping(value = "/pay/refund/query", method = RequestMethod.POST) public void orderPayRefundQuery(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String refundid, String refundno, String tradeid, String tradeno, String callback) { LOG.info("[/pay/refund/query]"); if (StringUtil.isEmpty(tradeid) && StringUtil.isEmpty(tradeno) && StringUtil.isEmpty(refundno) && StringUtil.isEmpty(refundid)) { WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(-1, "退單號或訂單號不能為空", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } Map<String, String> restmap = null; try { Map<String, String> parm = new HashMap<String, String>(); parm.put("appid", APP_ID); parm.put("mch_id", MCH_ID); parm.put("transaction_id", tradeid); parm.put("out_trade_no", tradeno); parm.put("refund_id", refundid); parm.put("out_refund_no", refundno); parm.put("nonce_str", PayUtil.getNonceStr()); parm.put("sign", PayUtil.getSign(parm, API_SECRET)); String restxml = HttpUtils.post(ORDER_REFUND_QUERY, XmlUtil.xmlFormat(parm, false)); restmap = XmlUtil.xmlParse(restxml); } catch (Exception e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } Map<String, String> refundMap = new HashMap<>(); if (CollectionUtil.isNotEmpty(restmap) && "SUCCESS".equals(restmap.get("result_code")) && "SUCCESS".equals(restmap.get("result_code"))) { // 訂單退款查詢成功 處理業務邏輯 LOG.info("退款訂單查詢:訂單" + restmap.get("out_trade_no") + "退款成功,退款狀態"+ restmap.get("refund_status_0")); refundMap.put("transaction_id", restmap.get("transaction_id")); refundMap.put("out_trade_no", restmap.get("out_trade_no")); refundMap.put("refund_id", restmap.get("refund_id_0")); refundMap.put("refund_no", restmap.get("out_refund_no_0")); refundMap.put("refund_status", restmap.get("refund_status_0")); WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(1, "訂單退款成功", new ResponseData(null, refundMap)), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } else { if (CollectionUtil.isNotEmpty(restmap)) { LOG.info("訂單退款失敗:" + restmap.get("err_code") + ":" + restmap.get("err_code_des")); } WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(-1, "訂單退款失敗", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } } }
微信支付接口參數含義具體參考微信APP支付文檔。
微信支付工具類
包含簽名、訂單號、退單號、隨機串、服務器ip地址、客戶端ip地址等方法。
package org.andy.wxpay.utils; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; /** * 創建時間:2016年11月2日 下午7:12:44 * * @author andy * @version 2.2 */ public class PayUtil { /** * 生成訂單號 * * @return */ public static String getTradeNo() { // 自增8位數 00000001 return "TNO" + DatetimeUtil.formatDate(new Date(), DatetimeUtil.TIME_STAMP_PATTERN) + "00000001"; } /** * 退款單號 * * @return */ public static String getRefundNo() { // 自增8位數 00000001 return "RNO" + DatetimeUtil.formatDate(new Date(), DatetimeUtil.TIME_STAMP_PATTERN) + "00000001"; } /** * 退款單號 * * @return */ public static String getTransferNo() { // 自增8位數 00000001 return "TNO" + DatetimeUtil.formatDate(new Date(), DatetimeUtil.TIME_STAMP_PATTERN) + "00000001"; } /** * 返回客戶端ip * * @param request * @return */ public static String getRemoteAddrIp(HttpServletRequest request) { String ip = request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For"); if (StringUtil.isNotEmpty(ip) && !"unKnown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { // 多次反向代理后會有多個ip值,第一個ip才是真實ip int index = ip.indexOf(","); if (index != -1) { return ip.substring(0, index); } else { return ip; } } ip = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP"); if (StringUtil.isNotEmpty(ip) && !"unKnown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { return ip; } return request.getRemoteAddr(); } /** * 獲取服務器的ip地址 * * @param request * @return */ public static String getLocalIp(HttpServletRequest request) { return request.getLocalAddr(); } public static String getSign(Map<String, String> params, String paternerKey) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { return MD5Utils.getMD5(createSign(params, false) + "&key=" + paternerKey).toUpperCase(); } /** * 構造簽名 * * @param params * @param encode * @return * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException */ public static String createSign(Map<String, String> params, boolean encode) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { Set<String> keysSet = params.keySet(); Object[] keys = keysSet.toArray(); Arrays.sort(keys); StringBuffer temp = new StringBuffer(); boolean first = true; for (Object key : keys) { if (key == null || StringUtil.isEmpty(params.get(key))) // 參數為空不參與簽名 continue; if (first) { first = false; } else { temp.append("&"); } temp.append(key).append("="); Object value = params.get(key); String valueStr = ""; if (null != value) { valueStr = value.toString(); } if (encode) { temp.append(URLEncoder.encode(valueStr, "UTF-8")); } else { temp.append(valueStr); } } return temp.toString(); } /** * 創建支付隨機字符串 * @return */ public static String getNonceStr(){ return RandomUtil.randomString(RandomUtil.LETTER_NUMBER_CHAR, 32); } /** * 支付時間戳 * @return */ public static String payTimestamp() { return Long.toString(System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000); } }
其他所需工具類參考項目源碼
支付結果
APP支付測試完成
源代碼地址:微信APP支付
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