您好,登錄后才能下訂單哦!
先來看看實現效果(GIF):
實現思路:
直接自定義 UIView(CYPhotoPreviewer),為了實現雙擊縮放,可以實現 UIScrollViewDelegate 對應的方法。如果需要模糊背景,可以在自定義的 UIView 中先添加模糊背景,再添加 UIScrollView,繼而在 UIScrollView 中添加圖片容器,這個容器就是要顯示的圖片的 superView,代碼一目了然:
- (void)setup { self.frame = [UIScreenmainScreen].bounds; self.backgroundColor = [UIColorclearColor]; UITapGestureRecognizer *singleTap = [[UITapGestureRecognizeralloc] initWithTarget:selfaction:@selector(singleTap:)]; [self addGestureRecognizer:singleTap]; UITapGestureRecognizer *doubleTap = [[UITapGestureRecognizeralloc] initWithTarget:selfaction:@selector(doubleTap:)]; doubleTap.numberOfTapsRequired = 2; [singleTaprequireGestureRecognizerToFail:doubleTap]; [self addGestureRecognizer:doubleTap]; UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizeralloc] initWithTarget:selfaction:@selector(longPress:)]; [self addGestureRecognizer:longPress]; // 設置模糊背景 self.blurBackground = [[UIVisualEffectViewalloc] initWithEffect:[UIBlurEffecteffectWithStyle:UIBlurEffectStyleExtraLight]]; self.blurBackground.frame = self.frame; [self addSubview:self.blurBackground]; // 設置 UIScrollView 相關屬性 self.scrollView = [[UIScrollViewalloc] initWithFrame:[UIScreenmainScreen].bounds]; self.scrollView.delegate = self; self.scrollView.bouncesZoom = YES; self.scrollView.maximumZoomScale = 3.0; self.scrollView.multipleTouchEnabled = YES; self.scrollView.alwaysBounceVertical = NO; self.scrollView.showsVerticalScrollIndicator = NO; self.scrollView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = NO; [self addSubview:self.scrollView]; // containerView self.containerView = [[UIViewalloc] init]; [self.scrollViewaddSubview:self.containerView]; // imageView self.imageView = [[UIImageViewalloc] init]; self.imageView.clipsToBounds = YES; self.imageView.backgroundColor = [UIColorcolorWithWhite:1.0 alpha:0.5]; [self.containerViewaddSubview:self.imageView]; }
可以看到,我們給設置了模糊背景,給這個 CYPhotoPreviewer 添加了單擊手勢(關閉 PhotoPreviewer)、雙擊手勢(縮放圖片)、長按手勢(使用 UIAlertController 菜單,比如保存圖片等)。
好,確定了這個 CYPhotoPreviewer 中的顯示內容,那么我們該如何顯示這個 CYPhotoPreviewer 呢?
這兩種方式的實現都差不多,不過如果使用第一種方式的話,會導致將 CYPhotoPreviewer 添加到 keyWindow 上之后,再長按繼續將 UIAlertController 顯示就比較麻煩了,因此,這里打算采用將 CYPhotoPreviewer 添加到控制器的 self.view
上,繼而就可以很方便的顯示 UIAlertController 了:
- (void)previewFromImageView:(UIImageView *)fromImageViewinContainer:(UIView *)container { _fromImageView = fromImageView; fromImageView.hidden = YES; [containeraddSubview:self]; // 將 CYPhotoPreviewer 添加到 container 上 self.containerView.origin = CGPointZero; self.containerView.width = self.width; // containerView 的寬度是屏幕的寬度 UIImage *image = fromImageView.image; // 計算 containerView 的高度 if (image.size.height / image.size.height > self.height / self.width) { self.containerView.height = floor(image.size.height / (image.size.width / self.width)); } else { CGFloatheight = image.size.height / image.size.width * self.width; if (height self.height && self.containerView.height - self.height
可以看到,我們將外面的圖片 fromImageView 傳遞進來,是為了顯示更好的動畫效果;將控制器的 container(self.view)
傳遞進來,是為了將 CYPhotoPreviewer 添加到 container 的細節不需要在調用處處理,即初始化 CYPhotoPreviewer 之后,CYPhotoPreviewer 就直接被 container 添加為 subview 了。動畫很簡單不再細說。
顯示的效果已經做好,單擊關閉 CYPhotoPreviewer 也比較好實現,只需要從父類移除 CYPhotoPreviewer 即可:
- (void)dismiss { [UIViewanimateWithDuration:0.18 delay:0.0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOutanimations:^{ CGRectfromRect = [self.fromImageViewconvertRect:self.fromImageView.boundstoView:self.containerView]; self.imageView.contentMode = self.fromImageView.contentMode; self.imageView.frame = fromRect; self.blurBackground.alpha = 0.01; } completion:^(BOOL finished) { [UIViewanimateWithDuration:0.10 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOutanimations:^{ self.fromImageView.hidden = NO; self.alpha = 0; } completion:^(BOOL finished) { [self removeFromSuperview]; }]; }]; }
好了,顯示和關閉 CYPhotoPreviewer 都實現了,如果需要雙擊縮放圖片效果,就得實現 UIScrollViewDelegate 的兩個方法以及 CYPhotoPreviewer 的雙擊手勢:
- (UIView *)viewForZoomingInScrollView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{ return self.containerView; } - (void)scrollViewDidZoom:(UIScrollView *)scrollView { UIView *subView = self.containerView; CGFloatoffsetX = (scrollView.bounds.size.width > scrollView.contentSize.width)? (scrollView.bounds.size.width - scrollView.contentSize.width) * 0.5 : 0.0; CGFloatoffsetY = (scrollView.bounds.size.height > scrollView.contentSize.height)? (scrollView.bounds.size.height - scrollView.contentSize.height) * 0.5 : 0.0; subView.center = CGPointMake(scrollView.contentSize.width * 0.5 + offsetX, scrollView.contentSize.height * 0.5 + offsetY); } - (void)doubleTap:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)recognizer { if (self.scrollView.zoomScale > 1.0) { [self.scrollViewsetZoomScale:1.0 animated:YES]; } else { CGPointtouchPoint = [recognizerlocationInView:self.imageView]; CGFloatnewZoomScale = self.scrollView.maximumZoomScale; CGFloatxSize = self.width / newZoomScale; CGFloatySize = self.height / newZoomScale; [self.scrollViewzoomToRect:CGRectMake(touchPoint.x - xSize / 2, touchPoint.y - ySize / 2, xSize, ySize) animated:YES]; } }
最后一個就是長按彈出菜單(UIAlertController)了:
- (void)longPress:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)recognizer { // 為了避免彈警告:Warning: Attempt to present on which is already presenting ,最好加入狀態判斷 if (recognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) { UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertControlleralertControllerWithTitle:@"QuoraDots" message:nilpreferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleActionSheet]; [alertControlleraddAction:[UIAlertActionactionWithTitle:@"保存" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefaulthandler:nil]]; [alertControlleraddAction:[UIAlertActionactionWithTitle:@"取消" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancelhandler:nil]]; UIViewController *vc = self.viewController; [vcpresentViewController:alertControlleranimated:YEScompletion:nil]; } }
注意一點, longPress:
這個方法會調用很頻繁,因此,為了避免 Attempt to present xxx on xxx which is already presenting xxx 這個警告,我們需要判斷手勢的狀態。
源碼下載
后話:
這個只是顯示單張圖片的大圖,如果需要顯示多張圖片類似微信微博的九宮格圖片的大圖顯示,則需要將這個 CYPhotoPreviewer 搞成 UICollectionView 的 item 即可,大家可以嘗試嘗試。
好了,以上就是這篇文章的全部內容了,希望本文的內容對各位iOS開發者們能帶來一定的幫助,如果有疑問大家可以留言交流,謝謝大家對億速云的支持。
免責聲明:本站發布的內容(圖片、視頻和文字)以原創、轉載和分享為主,文章觀點不代表本網站立場,如果涉及侵權請聯系站長郵箱:is@yisu.com進行舉報,并提供相關證據,一經查實,將立刻刪除涉嫌侵權內容。