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默認功能
日期選擇器(Datepicker)綁定到一個標準的表單 input 字段上。把焦點移到 input 上(點擊或者使用 tab 鍵),在一個小的覆蓋層上打開一個交互日歷。選擇一個日期,點擊頁面上的任意地方(輸入框即失去焦點),或者點擊 Esc 鍵來關閉。如果選擇了一個日期,則反饋顯示為 input 的值。
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 日期選擇器(Datepicker) - 默認功能</title> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script> $(function() { $( "#datepicker" ).datepicker(); }); </script> </head> <body> <p>日期:<input type="text" id="datepicker"></p> </body> </html>
動畫
當打開或關閉 datepicker 時使用不同的動畫。從下拉框中選擇一個動畫,然后在輸入框中點擊來查看它的效果。您可以使用三個標準動畫中任意一個,或者使用 UI 特效中的任意一個。
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 日期選擇器(Datepicker) - 動畫</title> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script> $(function() { $( "#datepicker" ).datepicker(); $( "#anim" ).change(function() { $( "#datepicker" ).datepicker( "option", "showAnim", $( this ).val() ); }); }); </script> </head> <body> <p>日期:<input type="text" id="datepicker" size="30"></p> <p>動畫:<br> <select id="anim"> <option value="show">Show (默認)</option> <option value="slideDown">滑下</option> <option value="fadeIn">淡入</option> <option value="blind">Blind (UI 百葉窗特效)</option> <option value="bounce">Bounce (UI 反彈特效)</option> <option value="clip">Clip (UI 剪輯特效)</option> <option value="drop">Drop (UI 降落特效)</option> <option value="fold">Fold (UI 折疊特效)</option> <option value="slide">Slide (UI 滑動特效)</option> <option value="">無</option> </select> </p> </body> </html>
其他月份的日期
datepicker 可以顯示其他月份的日期,這些日期也可以設置成可選擇的。
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 日期選擇器(Datepicker) - 其他月份的日期</title> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script> $(function() { $( "#datepicker" ).datepicker({ showOtherMonths: true, selectOtherMonths: true }); }); </script> </head> <body> <p>日期:<input type="text" id="datepicker"></p> </body> </html>
顯示按鈕欄
通過布爾值的 showButtonPanel 選項為選擇當天日期顯示一個"Today"按鈕,為關閉日歷顯示一個"Done"按鈕。默認情況下,當按鈕欄顯示時會啟用每個按鈕,但是按鈕可通過其他的選項進行關閉。按鈕文本可自定義。
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 日期選擇器(Datepicker) - 顯示按鈕欄</title> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script> $(function() { $( "#datepicker" ).datepicker({ showButtonPanel: true }); }); </script> </head> <body> <p>日期:<input type="text" id="datepicker"></p> </body> </html>
內聯顯示
datepicker 是嵌套在頁面中顯示,而不是顯示在一個覆蓋層中。只需要簡單地在 div 上調用 .datepicker() 即可,而不是在 input 上調用。
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 日期選擇器(Datepicker) - 內聯顯示</title> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script> $(function() { $( "#datepicker" ).datepicker(); }); </script> </head> <body> 日期:<div id="datepicker"></div> </body> </html>
顯示月份 & 年份菜單
顯示月份和年份的下拉框,而不是顯示靜態的月份/年份標題,這樣便于在大范圍的時間跨度上導航。添加布爾值 changeMonth和 changeYear 選項即可。
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 日期選擇器(Datepicker) - 顯示月份 & 年份菜單</title> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script> $(function() { $( "#datepicker" ).datepicker({ changeMonth: true, changeYear: true }); }); </script> </head> <body> <p>日期:<input type="text" id="datepicker"></p> </body> </html>
顯示多個月份
設置 numberOfMonths 選項為一個整數 2,或者大于 2 的整數,來在一個 datepicker 中顯示多個月份。
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 日期選擇器(Datepicker) - 顯示多個月份</title> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script> $(function() { $( "#datepicker" ).datepicker({ numberOfMonths: 3, showButtonPanel: true }); }); </script> </head> <body> <p>日期:<input type="text" id="datepicker"></p> </body> </html>
格式化日期
以各種方式顯示日期反饋。從下拉框中選擇一種日期格式,然后在輸入框中點擊并選擇一個日期,查看所選格式的日期顯示。
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 日期選擇器(Datepicker) - 格式化日期</title> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script> $(function() { $( "#datepicker" ).datepicker(); $( "#format" ).change(function() { $( "#datepicker" ).datepicker( "option", "dateFormat", $( this ).val() ); }); }); </script> </head> <body> <p>日期:<input type="text" id="datepicker" size="30"></p> <p>格式選項:<br> <select id="format"> <option value="mm/dd/yy">Default - mm/dd/yy</option> <option value="yy-mm-dd">ISO 8601 - yy-mm-dd</option> <option value="d M, y">Short - d M, y</option> <option value="d MM, y">Medium - d MM, y</option> <option value="DD, d MM, yy">Full - DD, d MM, yy</option> <option value="'day' d 'of' MM 'in the year' yy">With text - 'day' d 'of' MM 'in the year' yy</option> </select> </p> </body> </html>
圖標觸發器
點擊輸入框旁邊的圖標來顯示 datepicker。設置 datepicker 在獲得焦點時打開(默認行為),或者在點擊圖標時打開,或者在獲得焦點/點擊圖標時打開。
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 日期選擇器(Datepicker) - 圖標觸發器</title> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script> $(function() { $( "#datepicker" ).datepicker({ showOn: "button", buttonImage: "images/calendar.gif", buttonImageOnly: true }); }); </script> </head> <body> <p>日期:<input type="text" id="datepicker"></p> </body> </html>
本地化日歷
本地化 datepicker 日歷語言和格式(默認為 English / Western 格式)。datepicker 包含對從右到左讀取的語言的內建支持,比如 Arabic 和 Hebrew。
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 日期選擇器(Datepicker) - 本地化日歷</title> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <script src="http://jqueryui.com/resources/demos/datepicker/jquery.ui.datepicker-ar.js"></script> <script src="http://jqueryui.com/resources/demos/datepicker/jquery.ui.datepicker-fr.js"></script> <script src="http://jqueryui.com/resources/demos/datepicker/jquery.ui.datepicker-he.js"></script> <script src="http://jqueryui.com/resources/demos/datepicker/jquery.ui.datepicker-zh-TW.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script> $(function() { $( "#datepicker" ).datepicker( $.datepicker.regional[ "fr" ] ); $( "#locale" ).change(function() { $( "#datepicker" ).datepicker( "option", $.datepicker.regional[ $( this ).val() ] ); }); }); </script> </head> <body> <p>日期:<input type="text" id="datepicker"> <select id="locale"> <option value="ar">Arabic (?(???????</option> <option value="zh-TW">Chinese Traditional (繁體中文)</option> <option value="">English</option> <option value="fr" selected="selected">French (Fran?ais)</option> <option value="he">Hebrew (?(?????</option> </select></p> </body> </html>
填充另一個輸入框
使用 altField 和 altFormat 選項,無論何時選擇日期,會在另一個輸入框中填充帶有一定格式的日期。這個功能通過對電腦友好性的日期進一步加工后,向用戶呈現一個用戶友好性的日期。
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 日期選擇器(Datepicker) - 填充另一個輸入框</title> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script> $(function() { $( "#datepicker" ).datepicker({ altField: "#alternate", altFormat: "DD, d MM, yy" }); }); </script> </head> <body> <p>日期:<input type="text" id="datepicker"> <input type="text" id="alternate" size="30"></p> </body> </html>
限制日期范圍
通過 minDate 和 maxDate 選項限制可選擇的日期范圍。設置起止日期為實際的日期(new Date(2009, 1 - 1, 26)),或者為與今天的一個數值偏移(-20),或者為一個周期和單位的字符串('+1M +10D')。如果設置為字符串,使用 'D' 表示天,使用 'W' 表示周,使用 'M' 表示月,使用 'Y' 表示年。
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 日期選擇器(Datepicker) - 限制日期范圍</title> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script> $(function() { $( "#datepicker" ).datepicker({ minDate: -20, maxDate: "+1M +10D" }); }); </script> </head> <body> <p>日期:<input type="text" id="datepicker"></p> </body> </html>
選擇一個日期范圍
選擇要搜索的日期范圍。
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 日期選擇器(Datepicker) - 選擇一個日期范圍</title> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script> $(function() { $( "#from" ).datepicker({ defaultDate: "+1w", changeMonth: true, numberOfMonths: 3, onClose: function( selectedDate ) { $( "#to" ).datepicker( "option", "minDate", selectedDate ); } }); $( "#to" ).datepicker({ defaultDate: "+1w", changeMonth: true, numberOfMonths: 3, onClose: function( selectedDate ) { $( "#from" ).datepicker( "option", "maxDate", selectedDate ); } }); }); </script> </head> <body> <label for="from">從</label> <input type="text" id="from" name="from"> <label for="to">到</label> <input type="text" id="to" name="to"> </body> </html>
顯示一年中的第幾周
datepicker 可以顯示一年中的第幾周。默認的計算是按照 ISO 8601 定義:每周從星期一開始,每年的第一周包含該年的第一個星期四。這就意味著一年中的一些天可能是屬于另一年中的周。
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>jQuery UI 日期選擇器(Datepicker) - 顯示一年中的第幾周</title> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script> $(function() { $( "#datepicker" ).datepicker({ showWeek: true, firstDay: 1 }); }); </script> </head> <body> <p>日期:<input type="text" id="datepicker"></p> </body> </html>
jQuery的datepicker變成中文:jquery.ui.datepicker-zh-CN.js一般會找這個js,我把這個js的代碼拿出來,以后就不需要再在網上找啦:
jQuery(function($){ $.datepicker.regional['zh-CN'] = { closeText: '關閉', prevText: '<上月', nextText: '下月>', currentText: '今天', monthNames: ['一月','二月','三月','四月','五月','六月', '七月','八月','九月','十月','十一月','十二月'], monthNamesShort: ['一','二','三','四','五','六', '七','八','九','十','十一','十二'], dayNames: ['星期日','星期一','星期二','星期三','星期四','星期五','星期六'], dayNamesShort: ['周日','周一','周二','周三','周四','周五','周六'], dayNamesMin: ['日','一','二','三','四','五','六'], weekHeader: '周', dateFormat: 'yy-mm-dd', firstDay: 1, isRTL: false, showMonthAfterYear: true, yearSuffix: '年'}; $.datepicker.setDefaults($.datepicker.regional['zh-CN']); });
以上這篇jQuery UI 實例講解 - 日期選擇器(Datepicker)就是小編分享給大家的全部內容了,希望能給大家一個參考,也希望大家多多支持億速云。
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