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本篇文章為大家展示了怎么在Ubuntu18.04中安裝mysql5.7.23,內容簡明扼要并且容易理解,絕對能使你眼前一亮,通過這篇文章的詳細介紹希望你能有所收獲。
1、安裝服務器和客戶端
# 安裝mysql服務 sudo apt-get install mysql-server # 安裝客戶端 sudo apt install mysql-client # 安裝依賴 sudo apt install libmysqlclient-dev
2、檢查安裝狀態
# 檢查狀態 sudo netstat -tap | grep mysql
出現下圖表示安裝成功
3、安裝完以后配置
mysql5.7安裝完成后普通用戶不能進mysql,原因:root的plugin被修改成了auth_socket,用密碼登陸的plugin應該是mysql_native_password,直接用root權限登錄就不用密碼,修改root密碼和登錄驗證方式
$ sudo su # mysql mysql> mysql> select user, plugin from mysql.user; +------------------+-----------------------+ | user | plugin | +------------------+-----------------------+ | root | auth_socket | | mysql.session | mysql_native_password | | mysql.sys | mysql_native_password | | debian-sys-maint | mysql_native_password | +------------------+-----------------------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> update mysql.user set authentication_string=PASSWORD('123456'), plugin='mysql_native_password' where user='root'; mysql> flush privileges; mysql> exit Bye # exit $ sudo /etc/init.d/mysql restart $ mysql -uroot -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 2 Server version: 5.7.22-0ubuntu18.04.1 (Ubuntu) Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql>
4、配置mysql遠程登錄
# 修改配置文件,注釋掉bind-address = 127.0.0.1 $ sudo vi /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf # 保存退出,然后進入mysql服務,執行授權命令: $ mysql -uroot -p mysql> grant all on *.* to root@'%' identified by '123456' with grant option; Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec) mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> exit Bye $ sudo /etc/init.d/mysql restart
上述內容就是怎么在Ubuntu18.04中安裝mysql5.7.23,你們學到知識或技能了嗎?如果還想學到更多技能或者豐富自己的知識儲備,歡迎關注億速云行業資訊頻道。
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