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python爬蟲實現獲取下一頁代碼

發布時間:2020-09-04 19:18:52 來源:腳本之家 閱讀:270 作者:brady.wang 欄目:開發技術

我們首先來看下實例代碼:

from time import sleep

import faker
import requests
from lxml import etree

fake = faker.Faker()

base_url = "http://angelimg.spbeen.com"

def get_next_link(url):
  content = downloadHtml(url)
  html = etree.HTML(content)
  next_url = html.xpath("http://a[@class='ch next']/@href")
  if next_url:
    return base_url + next_url[0]
  else:
    return False

def downloadHtml(ur):
  user_agent = fake.user_agent()
  headers = {'User-Agent': user_agent,"Referer":"http://angelimg.spbeen.com/"}
  response = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
  return response.text

def getImgUrl(content):
  html = etree.HTML(content)
  img_url = html.xpath('//*[@id="content"]/a/img/@src')
  title = html.xpath(".//div['@class=article']/h3/text()")

  return img_url[0],title[0]

def saveImg(title,img_url):
  if img_url is not None and title is not None:
    with open("txt/"+str(title)+".jpg",'wb') as f:
      user_agent = fake.user_agent()
      headers = {'User-Agent': user_agent,"Referer":"http://angelimg.spbeen.com/"}
      content = requests.get(img_url, headers=headers)
      #request_view(content)
      f.write(content.content)
      f.close()

def request_view(response):
  import webbrowser
  request_url = response.url
  base_url = '<head><base href="%s" rel="external nofollow" >' %(request_url)
  base_url = base_url.encode()
  content = response.content.replace(b"<head>",base_url)
  tem_html = open('tmp.html','wb')
  tem_html.write(content)
  tem_html.close()
  webbrowser.open_new_tab('tmp.html')

def crawl_img(url):
  content = downloadHtml(url)
  res = getImgUrl(content)
  title = res[1]
  img_url = res[0]
  saveImg(title,img_url)

if __name__ == "__main__":
  url = "http://angelimg.spbeen.com/ang/4968/1"

  while url:
    print(url)
    crawl_img(url)
    url = get_next_link(url)

python 爬蟲如何執行自動下一頁循環加載文字

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests
import time
from lxml import etree
import os
# 該demo執行的為如何利用bs去爬一些文字
def start():
  # 發起網絡請求
  html=requests.get('http://www.baidu.com')
  #編碼
  html.encoding=html.apparent_encoding
  #創建sp
  soup=BeautifulSoup(html.text,'html.parser')
  print(type(soup))
  print('打印元素')
  print(soup.prettify())
  #存儲一下title 該方法沒有提示直接展示
  title=soup.head.title.string
  print(title)
#   寫入文本
  with open(r'C:/Users/a/Desktop/a.txt','w') as f:
    f.write(title)
  print(time.localtime())
 
url_2 = 'http://news.gdzjdaily.com.cn/zjxw/politics/sz_4.shtml'
def get_html_from_bs4(url):
 
  # response = requests.get(url,headers=data,proxies=ip).content.decode('utf-8')
  response = requests.get(url).content.decode('utf-8')
  soup = BeautifulSoup(response, 'html.parser')
  next_page = soup.select('#displaypagenum a:nth-of-type(9)')[0].get('href')
  # for i in nett
  print(next_page)
  next2='http://news.gdzjdaily.com.cn/zjxw/politics/'+next_page
 
 
def get_html_from_etree(url):
 
  response = requests.get(url).content.decode('utf-8')
  html= etree.HTML(response)
 
  next_page = html.xpath('.//a[@class="PageNum"][8]/@href')[0]
  print(next_page)
  # next2='http://news.gdzjdaily.com.cn/zjxw/politics/'+next_page
 
 
get_html_from_etree(url_2)
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
  start()

到此這篇關于python爬蟲實現獲取下一頁代碼的文章就介紹到這了,更多相關python爬蟲獲取下一頁內容請搜索億速云以前的文章或繼續瀏覽下面的相關文章希望大家以后多多支持億速云!

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