中文字幕av专区_日韩电影在线播放_精品国产精品久久一区免费式_av在线免费观看网站

溫馨提示×

android texttospeech如何實現語音識別

小樊
81
2024-11-20 12:03:40
欄目: 編程語言

Android TextToSpeech(TTS)庫本身并不提供語音識別功能。但是,您可以結合使用Android的語音識別服務來實現這個需求。以下是實現語音識別的步驟:

  1. 添加權限:在AndroidManifest.xml文件中添加以下權限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
  1. 檢查權限:在運行時檢查用戶是否已授予這些權限。如果尚未授權,請請求用戶授權。
private static final int REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO_PERMISSION = 200;

private void requestRecordAudioPermission() {
    if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO)
            != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
                new String[]{Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO},
                REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO_PERMISSION);
    } else {
        startRecording();
    }
}

@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
    if (requestCode == REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO_PERMISSION) {
        if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            startRecording();
        } else {
            Toast.makeText(this, "Permission denied. Could not record audio.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }
}
  1. 開始錄音:使用MediaRecorder類開始錄音。
private void startRecording() {
    MediaRecorder mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
    mediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
    mediaRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
    mediaRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
    mediaRecorder.setOutputFile("/sdcard/audio.3gp");

    try {
        mediaRecorder.prepare();
        mediaRecorder.start();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}
  1. 停止錄音:在適當的時候停止錄音,例如在用戶按下停止按鈕時。
private void stopRecording() {
    if (mediaRecorder != null) {
        mediaRecorder.stop();
        mediaRecorder.release();
        mediaRecorder = null;
    }
}
  1. 使用語音識別器:創建一個SpeechRecognizer實例并使用它來識別用戶的語音。
private SpeechRecognizer speechRecognizer;
private Intent speechRecognizerIntent;

private void initSpeechRecognizer() {
    speechRecognizer = SpeechRecognizer.createSpeechRecognizer(this);
    speechRecognizerIntent = new Intent(RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZE_SPEECH);
    speechRecognizerIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE_MODEL, RecognizerIntent.LANGUAGE_MODEL_FREE_FORM);
    speechRecognizerIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE, "en-US");
    speechRecognizerIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_PARTIAL_RESULTS, true);
}
  1. 開始識別:開始語音識別并處理結果。
private void startVoiceRecognition() {
    speechRecognizer.startListening(speechRecognizerIntent);
}

private void stopVoiceRecognition() {
    if (speechRecognizer != null) {
        speechRecognizer.stopListening();
    }
}

@Override
public void onResults(Bundle results) {
    ArrayList<String> matches = results.getStringArrayList(SpeechRecognizer.RESULTS_RECOGNITION);
    if (matches != null && !matches.isEmpty()) {
        String recognizedText = matches.get(0);
        // 處理識別到的文本
    }
}
  1. 釋放資源:在不再需要語音識別器時,釋放相關資源。
private void releaseSpeechRecognizer() {
    if (speechRecognizer != null) {
        speechRecognizer.destroy();
        speechRecognizer = null;
    }
}

現在,您可以結合使用TextToSpeech和語音識別器來實現所需的功能。例如,您可以在用戶說出某些關鍵詞時觸發語音識別,并根據識別到的內容執行相應操作。

0
汤阴县| 蒙城县| 宜丰县| 绥芬河市| 五华县| 滨州市| 贡嘎县| 灵石县| 钟祥市| 惠水县| 饶河县| 沅陵县| 潜江市| 泰来县| 博客| 石狮市| 韶关市| 乌兰察布市| 龙门县| 桐柏县| 长寿区| 五河县| 宣化县| 江北区| 皮山县| 武平县| 莱芜市| 介休市| 洞头县| 咸丰县| 增城市| 静乐县| 鹤山市| 永丰县| 普兰店市| 团风县| 长岛县| 田阳县| 绵竹市| 浏阳市| 安国市|